Influence of acidity on the catalytic performance of Ni2P in liquid-phase hydrodeoxygenation of furfural to 2-methylfuran

Hydrodeoxygenation Phosphide Magic angle spinning
DOI: 10.1007/s11051-020-04784-z Publication Date: 2020-03-04T21:02:35Z
ABSTRACT
A series of nickel phosphide catalysts with adjustable Bronsted acid sites and Lewis acid sites has been prepared by liquid-phase method using bis(triphenylphosphine) nickel dichloride as “all-in-one” precursors. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, TEM, 31P magic angle spinning (MAS) NMR, XPS, and NH3-TPD; then, its catalytic performance was tested in the liquid-phase hydrodeoxygenation of furfural to 2-methylfuran. The full furfural conversion and the selectivity for 2-methylfuran of 91.2% and the good catalytic stability can be achieved over the Ni2P-1.00-300 catalyst under the optimal reaction conditions (1.5-MPa H2, 260 °C, 3 h), which is attributed to the synergy between Lewis acid sites and Bronsted acid sites.
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