Notes, outline and divergence times of Basidiomycota

• DOI: 10.1007/s13225-019-00435-4
• Publication Date: 2019-11-27T12:03:49Z
• Authors: Mao-Qiang He; Rui-Lin Zhao; Kevin D. Hyde; Dominik Begerow; Martin Kemler; Andrey Yurkov; Eric H. C. McKenzie; Olivier Raspé; Makoto Kakishima; Santiago Sánchez-...; Else C. Vellinga; Roy Halling; Viktor Papp; Ivan V. Zmitrovich; Bart Buyck; Damien Ertz; Nalin N. Wijayawa...; Bao-Kai Cui; Nathan Schoutteten; Xin-Zhan Liu; Tai-Hui Li; Yi-Jian Yao; Xin-Yu Zhu; An-Qi Liu; Guo-Jie Li; Ming-Zhe Zhang; Zhi-Lin Ling; Bin Cao; Vladimír Antonín; Teun Boekhout; Bianca Denise Bar...; Eske De Crop; Cony Decock; Bálint Dima; Arun Kumar Dutta; Jack W. Fell; József Geml; Masoomeh Ghobad-N...; Admir J. Giachini; Tatiana B. Gibertoni; Sergio P. Gorjón; Danny Haelewaters; Shuang-Hui He; Brendan P. Hodkinson; Egon Horak; Tamotsu Hoshino; Alfredo Justo; Young Woon Lim; Nelson Menolli; Armin Mešić; Jean-Marc Moncalvo; Gregory M. Mueller; László G. Nagy; R. Henrik Nilsson; Machiel Noordeloos; Jorinde Nuytinck; Takamichi Orihara; Cheewangkoon Ratc...; Mario Rajchenberg; Alexandre G. S. S...; Marcelo Aloisio S...; Zdenko Tkalčec; Ricardo Valenzuela; Annemieke Verbeken; Alfredo Vizzini; Felipe Wartchow; Tie-Zheng Wei; Michael Weiß; Chang-Lin Zhao; Paul M. Kirk
• Keywords: Taxonomic rank; Divergence (linguistics)

Abstract The Basidiomycota constitutes a major phylum of the kingdom Fungi and is second in species numbers to Ascomycota. present work provides an overview all validly published, currently used basidiomycete genera date single document. An outline provided, which includes 1928 names, with 1263 synonyms, are distributed 241 families, 68 orders, 18 classes four subphyla. We provide brief notes for each accepted genus including information on classification, number species, type life mode, habitat, distribution, sequence information. Furthermore, three phylogenetic analyses combined LSU, SSU, 5.8s, rpb1, rpb2, ef1 datasets subphyla Agaricomycotina, Pucciniomycotina Ustilaginomycotina conducted, respectively. Divergence time estimates provided family level 632 from 62 168 families 605 genera. Our study indicates that divergence times 406–430 Mya, 211–383 orders 99–323 largely consistent previous studies. In this study, phylogenetically supported were dated, Agaricomycotina diverging 27–178 85–222 79–177 Mya. as additional criterion ranking evidence resolve taxonomic problems system, also better understanding their phylogeny evolution.