Crystallization Modulation and Holistic Passivation Enables Efficient Two-Terminal Perovskite/CuIn(Ga)Se2 Tandem Solar Cells

Tandem Passivation
DOI: 10.1007/s40820-024-01514-1 Publication Date: 2024-09-22T00:01:47Z
ABSTRACT
Abstract Two-terminal (2-T) perovskite (PVK)/CuIn(Ga)Se 2 (CIGS) tandem solar cells (TSCs) have been considered as an ideal cell because of their best bandgap matching regarding to Shockley–Queisser (S–Q) limits. However, the nature irregular rough morphology commercial CIGS prevents people from improving device performances. In this paper, D-homoserine lactone hydrochloride is proven improve coverage PVK materials on surfaces and also passivate bulk defects by modulating growth crystals. addition, minority carriers near PVK/C60 interface incompletely passivated trap states caused recombination. A surface reconstruction with 2-thiopheneethylammonium iodide N , -dimethylformamide assisted passivates defect sites located at grain boundaries. Meanwhile, LiF used create field effect, repelling hole away C60 thus reducing As a result, 2-T PVK/CIGS yielded power conversion efficiency 24.6% (0.16 cm ), one highest results for TSCs our knowledge. This validation underscores potential methodology in achieving superior performance cells.
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