Versatile carbon-based materials from biomass for advanced electrochemical energy storage systems

• DOI: 10.1016/j.esci.2024.100249
• Publication Date: 2024-02-24T07:43:36Z
• Authors: Ziyi Zhu; Yongling Men; Wenjia Zhang; Wenhao Yang; Fei Wang; Yanjia Zhang; Yiyong Zhang; Xiaoyuan Zeng; Jie Xiao; Cheng Tang; Xue Li; Yingjie Zhang
• Keywords: Electrochemical energy storage; Carbon fibers

The development of new energy storage technology has played a crucial role in advancing the green and low-carbon revolution. This led to significant progress, spanning from fundamental research its practical application industry over past decade. Nevertheless, constrained performance materials poses challenge, as current electrochemical systems may struggle meet growing market demand. In recent years, carbon derived biomass garnered attention because customizable physicochemical properties, environmentally friendly nature, considerable economic value. review aims provide comprehensive overview production-application chain for biomass-derived carbon. It provides analysis morphology design, structural regulation, heteroatom-doping modification, explores operational mechanisms different devices. Moreover, considering potential uses alkali metal-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur supercapacitors are thoroughly assessed, offering broader outlook on emerging sector. Finally, based technical challenges that need be addressed, directions objectives suggested achieving large-scale production field storage.