Development of minimum data set and dashboard for monitoring adverse events in radiology departments

• DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30054
• Publication Date: 2024-04-24T06:27:52Z
• Authors: Mahtab Karami; Nasrin Hafizi; Ali-Mohammad Nick...; Soheila Refahi
• Keywords: H1-99; Science (General); Usability; Development; Social sciences (General); Patient safety; Q1-390; 03 medical and health sciences; 0302 clinical medicine; Medical imaging; Radiology department; Evaluation; Research Article

To reduce the risk of errors, patient safety monitoring in the medical imaging department is crucial. Interventions are required and these can be provided as a framework for documenting, reporting, evaluating, and recognizing events that pose a threat to patient safety. The aim of this study was to develop minimum data set and dashboard for monitoring adverse events in radiology departments.This developmental research was conducted in multiple phases, including content determination using the Delphi technique; database designing using SQL Server; user interface (UI) building using PHP; and dashboard evaluation in three aspects: the accuracy of calculating; UI requirements; and usability.This study identified 26 patient safety (PS) performance metrics and 110 PS-related significant data components organized into 14 major groupings as the system contents. The UI was built with three tabs: pre-procedure, intra-procedure, and post-procedure. The evaluation results proved the technical feasibility of the dashboard. Finally, the dashboard's usability was highly rated (76.3 out of 100).The dashboard can be used to supplement datasets to obtain a more accurate picture of the PS condition and to draw attention to characteristics that professionals might otherwise overlook or undervalue.