Serotype and genotype diversity of dengue viruses circulating in India: a multi-centre retrospective study involving the Virus Research Diagnostic Laboratory Network in 2018

Molecular Epidemiology
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.08.045 Publication Date: 2021-08-21T14:52:53Z
ABSTRACT
A retrospective study was undertaken to investigate the circulating dengue virus (DENV) serotypes and genotypes in India 2018.In total, 4963 samples referred research diagnostic laboratories (n=21), Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute Virology (ICMR-NIV) ICMR-NIV field units (n=2) for diagnosis 2018 were tested using a real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay presence DENV serotypes. Representative sequenced envelope (E) gene.Regional diversity observed with regard dominant DENV-2 found be most common serotype many states. Thrombocytopenia, petechiae malaise associated infection. Phylogenetic analyses E gene sequences revealed circulation I V DENV-1, two lineages genotype IV, DENV-3 III DENV-4 I.This regional differences prevalence India, provides baseline data continuous molecular surveillance. Molecular surveillance may have implications predicting large-scale outbreaks if shifts predominantly are detected during early phase season.
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