Mutations in emerging variant of concern lineages disrupt genomic sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 clinical specimens

0301 basic medicine British Columbia SARS-CoV-2 Short Communication COVID-19 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Genome, Viral Genomics 3. Good health Variant of concern 03 medical and health sciences Genomic surveillance Mutation Humans Viral genomics Amplicon sequencing
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.10.050 Publication Date: 2021-10-29T15:44:23Z
ABSTRACT
AbstractMutations in emerging SARS-CoV-2 lineages can interfere with the laboratory methods used to generate high-quality genome sequences for COVID-19 surveillance. Here, we identify 46 mutations in current variant of concern lineages affecting the widely used laboratory protocols for SARS-CoV-2 genomic sequencing by Freed et al. and the ARTIC network. We provide laboratory data showing how three of these mutations disrupted sequencing of P.1 lineage specimens during a recent outbreak in British Columbia, Canada, and we also demonstrate how we modified the Freed et al. protocol to restore performance.
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