Cabozantinib Response in a Patient With NSCLC Harboring Both MET Exon 14 Skipping Mutation and Secondary RET Fusion: A Case Report

Cabozantinib Exon skipping Targeted Therapy
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtocrr.2024.100647 Publication Date: 2024-02-07T02:14:37Z
ABSTRACT
MET exon 14 skipping mutation has emerged as a new oncogenic driver in NSCLC with available targeted therapies, including Food and Drug Administration–approved inhibitors capmatinib and tepotinib. Potential resistance mechanisms are beginning to be described and include several on-target and off-target mutations. Here, we report an emergent secondary RET fusion in a patient with a primary MET exon 14 skipping mutation that progressed on capmatinib after the initial response. Subsequently, this patient received both a RET inhibitor (selpercatinib) followed by another MET-targeted treatment (tepotinib) without clinical benefit. Thereafter, cabozantinib, a multikinase inhibitor with activity against RET and MET was started with a rapid clinical and radiologic benefit.
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