A new selective chemosensor based on phenanthro[9,10-d] imidazole-coumarin with sequential “on-off-on” fluorescence response to Fe3+ and phosphate anions and its application in live cell

01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2017.02.079 Publication Date: 2017-02-21T02:18:45Z
ABSTRACT
Abstract A phenanthro[9,10 -d ]imidazole-coumarin fluorescence sensor, N -(3-(1 H -phenanthro[9,10- d ]imidazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-((4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl)oxy)acetamide ( PICA ), has been synthesized and successfully achieved for the efficient detection for Fe 3+ as a turn-off chemosensor in DMF/HEPES aqueous buffer (1:1, v/v, 10 mM, pH = 7.4). The detection of limit (LOD) for Fe 3+ on fluorescence response of the sensor can be as low as 4.8 μM, which was successfully applied for the determination of the Fe 3+ concentration in the real sample waters. The quenched 1:1 PICA –Fe 3+ complex was found to subsequently act as a selective turn-on fluorescence sensor for phosphate anions against common anions and cations in the same condition with a displacement approach. The proposed mechanism of the “on-off-on” fluorescence response was further verified by 1 H NMR and ESI-MS. Moreover, an imaging application of PICA for Fe 3+ and phosphate anions in live cells was developed by fluorescence microscopy.
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