An efficient and convenient protocol for the synthesis of quinoxalines and dihydropyrazines via cyclization–oxidation processes using HClO4·SiO2 as a heterogeneous recyclable catalyst

01 natural sciences 12. Responsible consumption 0104 chemical sciences
DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.06.036 Publication Date: 2007-06-11T13:39:51Z
ABSTRACT
A convenient and straightforward method has been developed for the synthesis of quinoxalines and dihydropyrazines (DHPs) using α-bromo ketones and 1,2-diamines in the presence of silica supported perchloric acid (HClO4·SiO2) at room temperature. The quinoxalines and DHPs were presumably formed via cyclization–oxidation. The catalyst works under heterogeneous conditions and can be recycled.
SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL
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