Effect of Imidacloprid Uptake from Contaminated Soils on Vegetable Growth

0301 basic medicine Insecticides Biological Transport Nitro Compounds Plant Roots Mass Spectrometry Plant Leaves Neonicotinoids Oxidative Stress Soil 03 medical and health sciences Vegetables Soil Pollutants Amino Acids Plant Shoots
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.9b00747 Publication Date: 2019-06-11T17:27:22Z
ABSTRACT
In the present study, effect of imidacloprid uptake from contaminated soils on growth leaf vegetable Shanghaiqing was investigated. The result showed that during 35-day exposure, concentration (IMI) in order shoots > roots soil, indicating IMI more readily concentrated than roots. Moreover, biomass IMI-treated comparable to controls with early but higher after 7-day showing test could stimulate growth. plant metabolic analysis using LC-QTOF/MS revealed may cause oxidative stress exposure; however, stressful situation seems be relieved increase some substances (such as spermidine and phenylalanine) late exposure. upregulation N-rich amino acids (glutamine, aspartate, arginine) suggested process fixing inorganic nitrogen should enhanced, possibly contributing enhanced rates. Additionally, four IMI's metabolites were identified by MS-FINDER software, distribution three tissues compared.
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