Probing and Manipulating Carrier Interlayer Diffusion in van der Waals Multilayer by Constructing Type-I Heterostructure

Electron Mobility
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b02824 Publication Date: 2019-09-23T15:38:44Z
ABSTRACT
van der Waals multilayer heterostructures have drawn increasing attention due to the potential for achieving high-performance photonic and optoelectronic devices. However, carrier interlayer transportation behavior in structures, which is essential determining device performance, remains unrevealed. Here, we report a general strategy studying manipulating multilayers by constructing type-I heterostructures, with desired narrower bandgap monolayer acting as extraction layer. For comprised of PbI2 WS2, find similar diffusion coefficients ∼0.039 ∼0.032 cm2 s–1 electrons holes fitting time-resolved dynamics based on model. Because balanced injection process at heterointerface, photoluminescence emission bottom WS2 greatly enhanced up 106-fold an optimized thickness heterostructure. Our results provide valuable information structures pave way utilizing behaviors improve performances.
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