A regular MOG black hole’s impact on shadows and gravitational weak lensing in the presence of a quintessence field

Quintessence Photon sphere
DOI: 10.1088/1572-9494/ad4c55 Publication Date: 2024-05-16T04:00:38Z
ABSTRACT
Abstract We investigate the impact of modified gravity (MOG) field and quintessence scalar on horizon evolution, black hole (BH) shadow weak gravitational lensing around a static spherically symmetric BH. first begin to write BH metric associated with MOG parameter field. then determine obtain numerical solutions for photon sphere radius. show that ( α ) c parameters have significant sphere. Based analysis, we further combined effects can increase values radii. also constraints by applying observational data Sgr A ⋆ M87 . Finally, consider deflection angle within context Gauss–Bonnet theorem (GBT) do make value increase, find this remarkable property is in good agreement physical meaning both maintain strong surrounding environment
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