X-ray Measurements during Plasma Current Start-up Experiments using the Lower Hybrid Wave on the TST-2 Spherical Tokamak

Lower hybrid oscillation Electron temperature
DOI: 10.1541/ieejfms.132.485 Publication Date: 2012-06-30T22:43:14Z
ABSTRACT
Non-inductive plasma current start-up experiments using RF power in the lower hybrid frequency range is being conducted on TST-2 spherical tokamak. Plasma currents of up to 15 kA have been achieved. The effect direct drive can be seen by comparing cases with co-drive and counter-drive. X-rays various energy ranges were measured investigate interaction between wave electrons. Soft X-ray (SX) measurements revealed that perpendicular SX emission increased significantly as increased, tangential direction was enhanced more strongly case compared counter-drive case. These observations imply fast electrons accelerated contribute current. However, amplitude modulation showed confinement time these are very short (less than 0.05 ms), much shorter collisional slowing down time. Hard spectral radiation temperature co-direction for higher counter-direction. consistent existence RF-driven
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