Population Characteristics and the Nature of Egg Shells of two Phthirapteran Species Parasitizing Indian Cattle Egrets

• DOI: 10.1673/031.010.14123
• Publication Date: 2010-11-09T16:57:02Z
• Authors: Aftab Ahmad; Vikram Khan; Smita Badola; Gaurav Arya; Nayanci Bansal; A. K. Saxena
• Keywords: Population Density; 0106 biological sciences; Bird Diseases; India; Lice Infestations; 01 natural sciences; Article; Birds; Species Specificity; Phthiraptera; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Prevalence; Animals; Ovum

The prevalence, intensities of infestation, range of infestation and population composition of two phthirapteran species, Ardeicola expallidus Blagoveshtchensky (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) and Ciconiphilus decimfasciatus Boisduval and Lacordaire (Menoponidae) on seventy cattle egrets were recorded during August 2004 to March 2005, in India. The frequency distribution patterns of both the species were skewed but did not correspond to the negative binomial model. The oviposition sites, egg laying patterns and the nature of the eggs of the two species were markedly different.