<p>Acute Effects of Air Pollution on Hospital Admissions for Asthma, COPD, and Bronchiectasis in Ahvaz, Iran</p>
Time Factors
bronchiectasis
air pollution
Nitrogen Dioxide
International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Iran
Nitric Oxide
Risk Assessment
01 natural sciences
333
Diseases of the respiratory system
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
Air Pollution
11. Sustainability
Humans
Sulfur Dioxide
Original Research
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
particulate matter
Air Pollutants
Carbon Monoxide
Inhalation Exposure
RC705-779
Age Factors
copd
asthma
Asthma
Bronchiectasis
3. Good health
Hospitalization
13. Climate action
Particulate Matter
DOI:
10.2147/copd.s231317
Publication Date:
2020-03-02T21:56:08Z
AUTHORS (8)
ABSTRACT
Background and Aim: Although air pollution is a serious problem in Ahvaz, the association between respiratory diseases has not been studied enough this area. The aim of study was to determine relation short-term exposure pollutants risk hospital admissions due asthma, COPD, bronchiectasis Ahvaz. Methods: Hospital data including O 3 , NO, NO 2 SO CO, PM 10, 2.5 were obtained from 2008 2018. Adjusted Quasi-Poisson regression with distributed lag model, controlled for trend, seasonality, weather, weekdays, holidays used analysis. Results: results showed significant increase asthma (RR=1.004, 95% CI: 1.002– 1.007) COPD (RR=1.003, 1.001– 1.005) associated . 10 increased both genders (Men: RR=1.003, 1.006) (Female: 1.000– 1.006). also an (RR=1.040, 1.008– 1.074) (RR=1.049, 1.010– 1.090). (RR=1.069, 1.017– 1.124) (RR=1.030, 1.005– 1.056). Finally, CO (RR=1.643, 1.233– 2.191) (RR=1.542, 1.035– 2.298) admissions. Conclusion: Short-term significantly increases adult elderly population. Keywords: pollution, particulate matter,
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