The Influence of the Grid Structure on the Function of Architectural Space

• DOI: 10.31848/ijobes.v2i1.558
• Publication Date: 2020-09-01
• Authors: Andi Asrul Sani

Some researchers use the theory of utilization, capacity and occupancy to measure room use. Space needs be determined in planning building space, because it gives a big impact on fixed costs, especially rooms that provide economic value. Planning room's also determines whether demand for space can met, or existing will excessive (Martinich, 1997). Architectural works, which appeared as container accommodate human activities. Often arrangement spatial functions one is still not optimally integrated, so there are more less effective (may too narrow uncomfortable may broad cause waste). All need analyzed functionally get maximum effectiveness division integrated with column structure modul. This study discuss design an effort integrate system amount grid structure. The research method was carried out qualitatively case approach, took location lecture at Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA). conducted aimed knowing how effect determination this focuses function room. Broadly speaking, concluded selection right structural affect efficiency both related comfort user Therefore most efficient according above 6000 mm x 7500 30 people small classes while large 66 standard requirements 1.2 m2 / students 20% flow. accordance modular SNI 03-1978-1990 multiple cm.