LY2874455 and Abemaciclib Reverse FGF3/4/19/CCND1 Amplification Mediated Gefitinib Resistance in NSCLC

Pharmacology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine FGF3/4/19/CCND1 amplification LY2874455 abemaciclib Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 NSCLC gefitinib resistance 3. Good health
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.918317 Publication Date: 2022-06-23T07:30:18Z
ABSTRACT
Non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) patients who initially received tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy often acquired resistance via multiple complex mechanisms. The amplification of FGF3/4/19/CCND1 on chromosome 11q13 was found in many cancers with TKI resistance. However, the role these amplifications TKI-resistant NSCLC remains uncovered. Here, we generated model lines PC-9 and HCC827. Upregulation strongly promoted proliferation gefitinib cells. To find out potential therapeutic strategies, screened combination inhibitors against FGF/FGFR signaling pathway CCND1/CDK4 revealed that combined LY2874455 abemaciclib exhibited most effective inhibition vitro vivo . Mechanistically, FGFs/CCND1 activated MAPK pathway, which abolished by drugs. Our study provides a rationale for clinical testing dual targeting FGFR CCND1 harbored amplification.
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