Systematic review and meta-analysis of Chinese coach leadership and athlete satisfaction and cohesion

• DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1385178
• Publication Date: 2024-06-25T11:53:44Z
• Authors: Jian Zhu; Meng Wang; Angelita Bautista...; Hyun-Duck Kim
• Keywords: Group cohesiveness; Cohesion (chemistry)

Introduction This meta-analysis investigates the relationship between coach leadership behaviors and athlete satisfaction group cohesion within realm of Chinese sports. The study also explores player sex classification as potential moderating variables. primary focus is on evaluating impact coaching behaviors, measured by Leadership Scale for Sports, cohesion. Methods Standard literature searches from China National Knowledge Infrastructure Wanfang academic databases produced 26 studies encompassing a total 319 effect sizes participant pool 7,121 athletes across various Results Using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) to examine relevant data, results reveal moderate positive association (ES = 0.412). Specifically, training instruction 0.531), feedback 0.526), social support, democratic decision-making exhibit effects, while autocratic behavior demonstrates marginal effect. Similarly, identified overall 0.275), with 0.396), support 0.356), feedback, positively influencing Conversely, has small negative Furthermore, female 0.603) professional players 0.544) display stronger associations satisfaction. Conclusion These findings highlight significance diverse aligned characteristics fostering sports context, offering valuable guidance coaches aiming enhance their strategies.