Frequency and Demographic Profile of Odontogenic Cysts in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Retrospective Multicenter Study

• DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics13030355
• Publication Date: 2023-01-19T08:45:16Z
• Authors: Asma Almazyad; Marzouq Almutairi; Nasser Almadan; Mohammed Alamro; Fahad Maki; Turki S. AlQuwayz; Assem S. Alrumeh
• Keywords: Medicine (General); apical radicular cyst; tertiary center; odontogenic cysts; tertiary center; apical radicular cyst; dentigerous cyst; odontogenic keratocyst; glandular odontogenic cyst; biopsy; pathology; dentigerous cyst; Article; 3. Good health; 03 medical and health sciences; odontogenic keratocyst; glandular odontogenic cyst; R5-920; 0302 clinical medicine; odontogenic cysts

Odontogenic cysts (OCs) are etiologically diverse conditions with a shared origin in the jaws. Unfortunately, there is scarcity of published data regarding OC frequency, treatment, and follow-up information Saudi Arabia, especially from tertiary centers. Objectives: The study aims to assess relative clinicopathological features, OCs three medical Methods Material: were identified King Abdulaziz Medical City, Fahad Prince Sultan Military City January 2010 December 2021. Results: Three hundred seventy-two cases archive centers Riyadh; one forty-nine (40%) retrieved City. mean age all was 32 years (range 2–90), 225 (60.4%) occurring males. There an almost equal distribution between maxilla (47.0%) mandible (53.0%). apical radicular cyst (ARC) accounted for half cases, followed by dentigerous (DC) (29.3%) odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) (14.2%). Enucleation most common treatment modality (52.8%), excision (35.0%). Thirteen showed recurrence: ARC, four DCs, eight OKCs. Conclusion: This first large multicenter Riyadh, Arabia. All that ARC common, DC OKC.