The ecological importance of Chamaerops humilis steppe for animal biodiversity in Northwest Africa (Morocco)

• DOI: 10.35513/21658005.2022.1.9
• Publication Date: 2022-06-27T04:40:33Z
• Authors: Houria Nekhla; Ismail Mansouri; Aziz Zahri; Wafae Squalli; Hamid Achiban; Mohammed Hmidani; Abdelbari El Agy; Ahmed Harrach; Lahsen El Ghadraoui
• Keywords: Streptopelia

Analysis of biological diversity in woody habitats is crucial for the implementation suitable conservation policies. We carried out monthly field visits using point count method avian species and walked-transect surveys mammals reptiles from January 2018 to December 2021 Fez, El Hajeb Sefrou, central Morocco. The studied sites were steppes dominated by Chamaerops humilis. A total 90 bird, 12 mammal 8 reptile documented. Furthermore, two concern, i.e., vulnerable European turtle dove Streptopelia turtur, endangered Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus recorded. documented use humilis breeding (support nesting birds), foraging (via fruits) wintering purposes. These findings are first results related animal biodiversity shrublands However, other aspects, including nutritive quality fruits animals, need further studying. Likewise, threatening factors that might negatively influence North African forests require urgent