An Analysis of The Trend of Incidences and Fatality of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in East Java from 2015-2020: A Lesson From COVID-19

• DOI: 10.55489/njcm.140520232903
• Publication Date: 2023-05-02T08:31:13Z
• Authors: Muhamad Frendy Se...; Ni Made Mertaniasih; Budi Utomo; Soedarsono Soedar...; I Made Dwi Mertha...; Dwinka Syafira El...; Lesty Helda Marse...; Citra Al Karina; Zakiyathun Nuha
• Keywords: Case fatality rate; Pandemic; Statistic; Cure rate

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a public health problem, and surveillance data analysis has not been done much. Recently global pandemic of COVID-19 the potential in disturbing TB elimination programs treatment. This study aims to comprehensively analyse incidence rate (IR) Case Fatality Rate (CFR) pulmonary East Java from 2015–2020 during strategies for optimizing disease control. Methodology: The analyzed annual using an analytical descriptive design. Variables were with Spearman correlation level evidence 95% (p<0.05). Results: prevalence fluctuated 2015–2020. In 2020 pandemic, number cases morbidity rates increased. Statistic results confirm presence significant between values Incidence (p = 0.032), IR Treatment Success (TSR) 0.020), CFR TSR 0.002). Population density correlated new 0.667). have increased 51%; cure treatment decreased 76% 89%, respectively, there was 4% increase mortality COVID-19. Conclusions: tremendously affected Java, Indonesia by increasing decreasing fatality rate. promotes fear community check their medical status improve quality Java.