The distribution of sensitization to common aeroallergens in patients with rhinitis and asthma in Şanlıurfa, Türkiye

• DOI: 10.5578/tt.20239709
• Publication Date: 2023-09-23T07:21:31Z
• Authors: Müge Erbay
• Keywords: Aeroallergen

The distribution of sensitization to common aeroallergens in patients with rhinitis and asthma Şanlıurfa, Türkiye Introduction: Sensitization environmental plays a significant role the pathogenesis severity allergic rhinitis.Knowledge on pattern helps allergen avoidance, prediction disease, use specific immunotherapy for most allergens.The differs every region Türkiye.In this study, it was aimed investigate profiles which is Southeast Türkiye. Materials Methods:Patients who presented outpatient clinic adult immunology allergy between April 2021-2022 were retrospectively evaluated.Demographic information (age, sex), duration, location residence, non-allergic comorbidities, smoking history skin prick test results extracted from medical records.Results: A total 472 tests performed (35.4% males; 64.6% females), mean age 33.8 years, 120 (25.4%) negative reaction.The frequency sensitivity allergens was: grass (42.6%), cereal mixtures (41.5%), timothy (37.9%), cockroach (37.3%), olive tree (35%), house dust mites (Dermatophagoides farinae 27.5%, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus 20.8%).In only (n= 305), frequent aeroallergen pollen (grasses 43.6%; 43.3%; 41.6%; 37.4%).In 134), (44.8%).In 33), D. (27.3%) (27.3%). Conclusion:The frequently detected study pollen, cockroach, mites, respectively.The findings revealed that subjects without asthma.In asthma, mites.