Optimizing Ankle Fracture Outcomes with Short-Term Postoperative Immobilization

• DOI: 10.7547/24-128
• Publication Date: 2025-02-26T15:46:16Z
• Authors: Zaigang Dong; Wenze Liu; Kai Lei; Xiaole Xue; Biao Ning; Xuebin Zhang
• Keywords: Pilon fracture

Abstract Background: To investigate the effect of short-term cast immobilization on prognosis ankle fractures. Methods: A total 60 patients who underwent fracture surgery in our hospital from September 2021 to 2022 were included and divided into group (n=30) control (n=30). Both groups given open reduction internal fixation. After operation, used plaster bandage fix joint affected side functional position for 2 weeks; did not receive was only bandaged with routine wound dressings. The visual analog scale (VAS) score, range motion (ROM), lower extremity deep venous thrombosis rate, function score followed up two groups. Results: All 6 months. VAS than at postoperative 1, 3 7 days (P<0.05). At months, dorsiflexion ROM larger plantarflexion 1 months AOFAS (P=0.002). rate 1/30 (3.3%) 3/30 (10%) (P=0.605). Conclusions: Short-term after can significantly reduce pain early stage, without increasing recovery incidence thrombosis.