- HVDC Systems and Fault Protection
- Optimal Power Flow Distribution
- High-Voltage Power Transmission Systems
- Microgrid Control and Optimization
- Electric Power System Optimization
- Power System Reliability and Maintenance
- Smart Grid Energy Management
- Power System Optimization and Stability
- Power Systems Fault Detection
- Smart Grid Security and Resilience
- Thermal Analysis in Power Transmission
- Electrical Fault Detection and Protection
- Integrated Energy Systems Optimization
- Power Systems and Technologies
- Energy Load and Power Forecasting
- Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design
- Wind Turbine Control Systems
- Renewable energy and sustainable power systems
- High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena
- Wind Energy Research and Development
- Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
- Power Quality and Harmonics
- Power Line Communications and Noise
- Reliability and Maintenance Optimization
- Smart Grid and Power Systems
KU Leuven
2016-2025
Engie (Belgium)
2014-2024
Directorate-General for Energy
2019-2024
Artificial Intelligence Research Institute
2023
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
2023
University of Cuenca
2023
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas
2023
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
2023
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
2023
Imperial College London
2021
A new protection algorithm for DC line faults in multi-terminal high voltage (MTDC) systems is proposed this study. four-terminal MTDC model used to investigate fault behaviour and detection using the simulation program PSCAD/EMTDC. The results are post-processed Matlab. clearing must be done very rapidly, limit effect of on neighbouring lines because rapid increase current. However, before line, location detected as soon possible. therefore needed, preferably without communication. study...
This paper deals with nonunit protection of HVDC grids by proposing a set parameters that characterizes the open zones together an efficient method to determine thresholds on these parameters. Selective grid schemes must detect and discriminate faults within first milliseconds fault transient consequently differ considerably from existing ac schemes. Due accompanying speed requirement, primary is expected be based as communication delay impedes fast operation. In this paper, principles...
The use of direct current (dc) power networks, either at high voltage or medium voltage, is being increasingly seen in modern smart grids. This due to the flexible control possible with dc and its ability transmit distribute under circumstances where alternating (ac) networks are unable to, less economic. paper provides an overview evolution high-voltage (HVDC) transmission from early Thury systems, ultrahigh-voltage multiterminal voltage-source converter systems. operation both...
This paper examines the current status of technology and discusses technical options for developing DC transmission grids. The fast advances in VSC HVDC, recent offshore projects, experience with multiterminal HVDC development circuit breakers bring large meshed grids closer to reality. most important difficult remaining challenge is system level protection article further some ongoing research directions like use travelling wave detection or deployment DC/DC converters isolation faults. One...
In this paper, a power flow model is presented to include DC voltage droop control or distributed slack bus in Multi-terminal Voltage Source Converter High Direct Current (VSC MTDC) grid. The available VSC MTDC models are often based on the extension of existing point-to-point connections and use single that adapts its active injection voltage. A has significant advantages over concentrated counterpart, since numbers converters can jointly system After fault, controlled grid converges new...
This paper proposes a new HVDC grid test system for electromagnetic transient analysis, suitable power studies ranging from protection to dynamic investigating converter behaviour and interactions.In the recent past research interest in grids has increased, leading multitude of concerning dc flow optimal flow, dynamics protection.However, each these makes use different topologies, configurations transmission line parameters.In this paper, standard is proposed an implementation EMT-type...
This paper provides an overview and comparison of the possible grounding configuration options for meshed HVDC grids. grids are expected to play a key role in development future power systems. Nevertheless, type base grid have not yet been determined. Various studies related multiterminal or often assume one specific scheme take it granted. However, since large number exist, is needed balance pros cons. In this paper, influence different on fault behavior investigated point-to-point...
This paper proposes a new n-port hybrid dc circuit breaker for offshore multiterminal HVDC grid application. The can substitute n - 1 breakers at bus with adjacent transmission lines. system-level behavior of the proposed multiport is similar to other breakers. operation principles are introduced, analyzed, and compared existing solution in this work. components ratings solution, functionality device verified by simulation.
HVDC is becoming an increasingly important part of the present day transmission systems. Accurate models active and reactive power control capabilities converter stations are required to analyze operation systems consisting ac dc grids, including ancillary services security. Different station technologies exist, with varying characteristics. This paper develops optimal flow model for grids. A variety formulations, from non-linear convexified linearized, developed implemented in open-source...
The purpose of this paper is to give a short overview existing technologies regarding phase shifting transformers (PST's). A classification made based on the symmetrical or asymmetrical and direct indirect character PST. As case-study, PST's in Meeden, Netherlands are studied more profoundly. Furthermore, model developed real-time digital simulator (RTDS) order demonstrate capabilities PST
DC power flow is a commonly used tool for contingency analysis. Recently, due to its simplicity and robustness, it also becomes increasingly the real-time dispatch techno-economic analysis of systems. It simplification full looking only at active power. Aspects such as voltage support reactive management are possible analyse. However, simplifications cannot always be justified sometimes lead unrealistic results. Especially implementation controlling devices not trivial since standard...
Abstract Voltage source converter high voltage direct current (VSC HVDC) is a relatively new technology which allows the connection of islanded power systems. As such, it can form between large‐scale future offshore wind farms and onshore transmission grid. In this paper, VSC HVDC solution proposed as promising alternative for alternating (HVAC). The choice primarily based on economic considerations. Therefore, value investigated in paper. has important technical advantages submarine...
In the search for a more sustainable energy supply, renewable sources are increasingly introduced into power system. However, most of these located far from load centers, and existing system is getting overloaded. A supergrid by many seen as viable solution that allows massive integration European By connecting each other offering enhanced control, balancing services can be delivered. The geographic spread in its turn diversified portfolio. meanwhile it increases security supply. Although...
A method to determine the optimal transmission system topology for multiple offshore wind farms is introduced using a rule-based generic algorithm. The methodology implemented as software tool determining best economical and technically feasible solution. optimization algorithm takes radial, ring shaped, meshed topologies into consideration. Besides investments grid also new connections or reinforcements in existing onshore are proposed by developed delivers set of ranked after their life...
In order to transmit massive amounts of power generated by remotely located plants, especially offshore wind farms, and balance the intermittent nature renewable energy sources, need for a stronger high voltage transmission grid is anticipated. Due limitations in ac most likable choice such high-voltage dc (HVDC) grid. However, concept HVDC still under active development as different technical challenges exist, it not yet possible construct This paper deals with prospects future SuperGrids....
The integration of renewable energy sources, including wind power, in the adequacy assessment electricity generation capacity becomes increasingly important as increases volume and replaces conventional power plants. contribution to cover demand is less certain than sources; therefore, value smaller that This article presents an overview challenge, how handled regulation adequacy, treated a selection jurisdictions. jurisdictions included are Sweden, Great Britain, France, Ireland, United...
HVDC technology has gone through major developments in the past decades, resulting higher power ratings, increased efficiency, and availability of effective means for grid protection. These have made overlay grids a viable option to accommodate shift towards carbon-free system by enabling optimal use renewable resources. In particular, greatly increase prospects building (trans-)continental supergrids facilitate global economic development. Notwithstanding significant progress over last...