Alessandra Varalli

ORCID: 0000-0001-5502-9204
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
  • Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
  • Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
  • Isotope Analysis in Ecology
  • Paleopathology and ancient diseases
  • Archaeological and Geological Studies
  • Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History
  • Archaeological and Historical Studies
  • Silicon Effects in Agriculture
  • Maritime and Coastal Archaeology
  • Diet and metabolism studies
  • Culinary Culture and Tourism
  • Human Pose and Action Recognition
  • Archaeology and Historical Studies
  • Bone and Dental Protein Studies
  • Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies
  • Musicians’ Health and Performance

Universitat Pompeu Fabra
2021-2024

Laboratoire Méditerranéen de Préhistoire Europe Afrique
2013-2024

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2015-2024

University of Florence
2015-2022

University of Geneva
2021

Durham University
2018-2020

Université de Bordeaux
2019

De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie
2018-2019

Aix-Marseille Université
2015-2016

Abstract This research aims at delineating the dietary practices in Central Italy during Bronze Age. The study of food choices is a mean for investigating palaeoenvironmental agricultural and economic activities social relationships, which have been little explored until now from this specific perspective. Recent researches showed that Middle Age crucial period changes Italy. Following these first observations, we studied three sites Tuscany Latium: Grotta dello Scoglietto, Misa Felcetone....

10.1002/oa.2434 article EN International Journal of Osteoarchaeology 2015-01-06

The archaeological Bronze Age record in Europe reveals unprecedented changes subsistence strategies due to innovative farming techniques and new crop cultivation. Increasing cultural exchanges affected the economic system. inhabitants of Switzerland played a pivotal role this European context through relationships with Mediterranean, High Middle Danube regions Alps thanks area’s central position. This research aims reconstruct, for first time Switzerland, human socio-economic systems study...

10.1371/journal.pone.0245726 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2021-01-27

Experimental studies demonstrated that charring affects stable isotope values of plant remains. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the impact reliably interpret δ13C and δ15N in archaeobotanical remains before using this approach reconstruct past water management, paleoclimatic changes, infer paleodietary patterns. Research so far has focused mostly on C3 plants while effect C4 less understood. This study explored effects δ13C, δ15N, %C, %N, C:N grains two species, Sorghum bicolor (L.)...

10.1016/j.jas.2023.105821 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of Archaeological Science 2023-07-10

This study investigates changes in dietary practices and subsistence strategies Bronze Age Italy integrating isotopic analyses with archaeobotanical archaeozoological data. By investigating food habits, we contribute to reconstructing human lifestyles highlighting possible links the economic/social organization when rise of stratified societies new economic activities affected practices. Stable isotopes humans animals were performed on 6 Italian sites dating from 2300 900 cal. BC, followed...

10.1038/s41598-022-15581-0 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2022-07-16

Abstract We report the discovery and analysis of new Mesolithic human remains—dated to ca. 10,200–9000 cal. BP—from Arma di Nasino in Liguria, northwestern Italy, an area rich Upper Paleolithic Neolithic attestations, but for which little information on Early Holocene occupation was available. The multi-proxy isotopic profile two individuals reveals that—despite proximity site Mediterranean seashore use shellfish as decorative elements burials—the ecology these foragers based exploitation...

10.1038/s41598-023-40438-5 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2023-09-29

C 4 crops such as sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor ) and finger millet Eleusine coracana have played a significant role in the economic livelihood arid semi-arid zones of tropical sub-tropical Africa since prehistoric times. However, to date, our knowledge their past management practices is limited. Stable isotope analysis archaeobotanical remains has been recognized valuable tool for reconstructing agricultural practices, e.g. water management, fertilization. Nonetheless, limited understanding...

10.3389/fearc.2024.1473056 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Environmental Archaeology 2024-11-06

Abstract The Upper Seine Valley sees during the Bronze Age an increase in settlements and cemeteries characterized by a variety of architectures funerary practices. This variability originates from coalescence two cultural traditions, Atlantic culture northwest Continental east, which find its roots Rhine area. In this context, our research aims to understand identity these communities reconstructing subsistence economy palaeodietary patterns trace human mobility, influenced lifestyle...

10.1007/s12520-023-01721-8 article EN cc-by Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 2023-02-11
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