E. Brücken

ORCID: 0000-0001-6066-8756
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About
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Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials
  • CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Semiconductor materials and devices
  • Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging
  • Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
  • Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
  • Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
  • International Science and Diplomacy

Helsinki Institute of Physics
2016-2025

Institute of High Energy Physics
2020-2024

A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory
2015-2024

University of Antwerp
2009-2024

University of Helsinki
2014-2023

Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology
2023

Xiangtan University
2022

University of Applied Sciences Worms
2019

Indonesian Institute of Sciences
2019

Western Norway University of Applied Sciences
2019

The mass of the W boson, a mediator weak force between elementary particles, is tightly constrained by symmetries standard model particle physics. Higgs boson was last missing component model. After observation measurement provides stringent test We measure mass, MW, using data corresponding to 8.8 inverse femtobarns integrated luminosity collected in proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96 tera-electron volt center-of-mass energy with CDF II detector Fermilab Tevatron collider. A sample...

10.1126/science.abk1781 article EN Science 2022-04-07

We present a new measurement of the inclusive forward-backward $t\overline{t}$ production asymmetry and its rapidity mass dependence. The measurements are performed with data corresponding to an integrated luminosity $5.3\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$, recorded CDF-II Detector Fermilab Tevatron. Significant asymmetries observed in both laboratory frame rest frame, cases found be consistent $CP$ conservation...

10.1103/physrevd.83.112003 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2011-06-08

TOTEM has measured the differential cross-section for elastic proton-proton scattering at LHC energy of {\srud}s = 7TeV analysing data from a short run with dedicated large {\beta} * optics. A single exponential fit slope B (20:1{\pm}0:2stat {\pm}0:3syst)GeV-2 describes range four-momentum transfer squared |t| 0.02 to 0.33 GeV2. After extrapolation 0, total (24:8{\pm}0:2stat {\pm}1:2syst) mb was obtained. Applying optical theorem and using luminosity measurement CMS, (98:3{\pm}0:2stat...

10.1209/0295-5075/96/21002 article EN EPL (Europhysics Letters) 2011-10-01

We combine searches by the CDF and D0 Collaborations for associated production of a Higgs boson with $W$ or $Z$ subsequent decay to bottom-antibottom quark pair. The data, originating from Fermilab Tevatron $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$, correspond integrated luminosities up $9.7\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$. are conducted mass in range $100--150\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}/{c}^{2}$. observe an excess events data compared background predictions,...

10.1103/physrevlett.109.071804 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2012-08-14

At the LHC energy of , under various beam and background conditions, luminosities, Roman Pot positions, TOTEM has measured differential cross-section for proton-proton elastic scattering as a function four-momentum transfer squared t. The results different analyses are in excellent agreement demonstrating no sizeable dependence on conditions. Due to very close approach detectors center (≈5σbeam) dedicated run with β* = 90 m, |t|-values down 5·10−3 GeV2 were reached. exponential slope this...

10.1209/0295-5075/101/21002 article EN EPL (Europhysics Letters) 2013-01-01

The TOTEM collaboration has measured the proton-proton total cross section at √s=8 TeV using a luminosity-independent method. In LHC fills with dedicated beam optics, Roman pots have been inserted very close to allowing detection of ~90% nuclear elastic scattering events. Simultaneously inelastic rate by T1 and T2 telescopes. By applying optical theorem, (101.7±2.9) mb determined, well in agreement extrapolation from lower energies. This method also allows one derive sections:...

10.1103/physrevlett.111.012001 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2013-07-03

The TOTEM experiment at the LHC has performed first luminosity-independent determination of total proton-proton cross-section . This technique is based on optical theorem and requires simultaneous measurements inelastic rate – accomplished with forward charged-particle telescopes T1 T2 in range 3.1 < |η| 6.5 elastic by detecting outcoming protons Roman Pot detectors. data presented here were collected a dedicated run 2011 special beam optics (β* = 90 m) Pots approaching close enough to...

10.1209/0295-5075/101/21004 article EN EPL (Europhysics Letters) 2013-01-01

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a multi-TeV high-luminosity linear e+e- collider under development. For an optimal exploitation of its physics potential, CLIC foreseen to be built and operated in staged approach with three centre-of-mass energy stages ranging from few hundred GeV up 3 TeV. first stage will focus on precision Standard Model physics, particular Higgs top-quark measurements. Subsequent measurements rare processes, as well searches for new processes states, e.g. states...

10.48550/arxiv.1608.07537 preprint EN cc-by arXiv (Cornell University) 2016-01-01

The TOTEM Experiment will measure the total pp cross-section with luminosity-independent method and study elastic diffractive scattering at LHC. To achieve optimum forward coverage for charged particles emitted by collisions in interaction point IP5, two tracking telescopes, T1 T2, be installed on each side pseudorapidity region 3.1 ⩽ |η| 6.5, Roman Pot stations placed distances of ±147 m ±220 from IP5. Being an independent experiment but technically integrated into CMS, first operate...

10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/s08007 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2008-08-14

We present new measurements of the inclusive forward-backward ttbar production asymmetry, AFB, and its dependence on several properties system. The are performed with full Tevatron data set recorded CDF II detector during ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity 9.4 fb^(-1). measure asymmetry using rapidity difference Delta-y=y_(t)-y_(tbar). Parton-level results derived, yielding 0.164+/-0.047 (stat + syst). observe a linear AFB top-quark pair mass...

10.1103/physrevd.87.092002 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2013-05-03

The top quark is the heaviest known elementary particle, with a mass about 40 times larger than of its isospin partner, bottom quark. It decays almost 100% time to $W$ boson and Using top-antitop pairs at Tevatron proton-antiproton collider, CDF D0 Collaborations have measured quark's in different final states for integrated luminosities up $5.8\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$. This paper reports on combination these measurements that results more precise value any individual...

10.1103/physrevd.86.092003 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2012-11-02

We reconstruct the decays B -> K(*) mu+ mu- and measure their angular distributions in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96TeV using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6.8fb-1. The transverse polarization asymmetry AT(2) time-reversal-odd charge-and-parity Aim are measured for first time, together with K* longitudinal fraction FL muon forward-backward AFB, B0 K*0 B+ K*+ mu-. Our results among most accurate date consistent those from other experiments.

10.1103/physrevlett.108.081807 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2012-02-24

We combine searches by the CDF and D0 Collaborations for standard model Higgs boson with mass in range 90--200 GeV$/c^2$ produced gluon-gluon fusion, $WH$, $ZH$, $t{\bar{t}}H$, vector fusion processes, decaying $H\rightarrow b{\bar{b}}$, W^+W^-$, ZZ$, $H\rightarrow\tau^+\tau^-$, \gamma\gamma$ modes. The data correspond to integrated luminosities of up 10 fb$^{-1}$ were collected at Fermilab Tevatron $p{\bar{p}}$ collisions $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV. are also interpreted context fermiophobic fourth...

10.1103/physrevd.88.052014 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2013-09-17

We report the first observation of baryonic flavor-changing neutral current decay Λ(b)(0)→Λμ(+)μ(-) with 24 signal events and a statistical significance 5.8 Gaussian standard deviations. This measurement uses pp collisions data sample corresponding to 6.8 fb(-1) at √s = 1.96 TeV collected by CDF II detector Tevatron collider. The total differential branching ratios for are measured. find B(Λ(b)(0)→Λμ(+)μ(-))=[1.73 ± 0.42(stat) (syst)] × 10(-6). also ratio B(s)(0)→ϕμ(+)μ(-), using 49 events....

10.1103/physrevlett.107.201802 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2011-11-08

We report a study of the invariant mass distribution jet pairs produced in association with W boson using data collected CDF detector which correspond to an integrated luminosity 4.3 fb(-1). The observed has excess 120-160 GeV/c(2) range is not described by current theoretical predictions within statistical and systematic uncertainties. In this Letter, we studies properties excess.

10.1103/physrevlett.106.171801 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2011-04-28

We have measured the $W$-boson mass ${M}_{W}$ using data corresponding to $2.2\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ of integrated luminosity collected in $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ with CDF II detector Fermilab Tevatron collider. Samples consisting 470 126 $W\ensuremath{\rightarrow}e\ensuremath{\nu}$ candidates and 624 708 $W\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\nu}$ yield measurement ${M}_{W}=80\text{...

10.1103/physrevlett.108.151803 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2012-04-12

Proton-proton elastic scattering has been measured by the TOTEM experiment at CERN Large Hadron Collider in dedicated runs with Roman Pot detectors placed as close seven times transverse beam size (σbeam) from outgoing beams. After careful study of accelerator optics and detector alignment, |t|, square four-momentum transferred process, determined an uncertainty . In this letter, first results differential cross-section are presented covering a |t|-range 0.36 to 2.5 GeV2. The range < |t|...

10.1209/0295-5075/95/41001 article EN EPL (Europhysics Letters) 2011-07-13

We summarize and combine direct measurements of the mass $W$ boson in $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ proton-antiproton collision data collected by CDF D0 experiments at Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Earlier from are combined with two latest, more precise measurements: a measurement electron muon channels using corresponding to $2.2\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ integrated luminosity, channel $4.3\text{ luminosity. The resulting average for is...

10.1103/physrevd.88.052018 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2013-09-23

We combine six measurements of the inclusive top-quark pair (ttbar) production cross section (sigma_ttbar) from data collected with CDF and D0 detectors at Fermilab Tevatron proton anti-proton collisions sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV. The correspond to integrated luminosities up 8.8 fb^{-1}. obtain a value sigma_ttbar 7.60 \pm 0.41 pb for mass m_t=172.5 GeV. contributions uncertainty are 0.20 statistical sources, 0.29 systematic 0.21 on luminosity. result is in good agreement standard model expectation...

10.1103/physrevd.89.072001 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2014-04-01

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a TeV-scale high-luminosity linear $e^+e^-$ collider under development at CERN. Following the CLIC conceptual design published in 2012, this report provides an overview of project, its current status, and future developments. It presents physics potential reports on design, technology, implementation aspects accelerator detector. foreseen to be built operated stages, centre-of-mass energies 380 GeV, 1.5 TeV 3 TeV, respectively. uses two-beam acceleration...

10.48550/arxiv.1812.06018 preprint EN cc-by arXiv (Cornell University) 2018-01-01

The observation of the $Y(4140)$ structure in $B^\pm\rightarrow J/\psi\,\phi K^\pm$ decays produced $\bar{p} p $ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96~\TeV$ is reported with a statistical significance greater than 5 standard deviations. A fit to $J/\psi\,\phi$ mass spectrum performed assuming presence Breit-Wigner resonance. yields signal $19^{+6}_{-5}$ resonance events, and width $4143.4^{+2.9}_{-3.0}(\mathrm{stat})\pm0.6(\mathrm{syst})~\MeVcc$...

10.1142/s0217732317501395 article EN Modern Physics Letters A 2017-07-28

The CMS detector at the CERN LHC features a silicon pixel as its innermost subdetector. original has been replaced with an upgraded system (CMS Phase-1 detector) in extended year-end technical stop of 2016/2017. is designed to cope higher instantaneous luminosities that have achieved by after upgrades accelerator during first long shutdown 2013–2014. Compared detector, better tracking performance and lower mass four barrel layers three endcap disks on each side provide hit coverage up...

10.1088/1748-0221/16/02/p02027 article EN cc-by Journal of Instrumentation 2021-02-22

A bstract We describe a proposal to add set of very forward detectors the CMS experiment for high-luminosity era Large Hadron Collider search beyond standard model long-lived particles, such as dark photons, heavy neutral leptons, axion-like and Higgs bosons. The proposed subsystem is called FACET F orward- perture C MS E x T ension, will be sensitive any particles that can penetrate at least 50 m magnetized iron decay in an 18 long, 1 diameter vacuum pipe. products measured using identical...

10.1007/jhep06(2022)110 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2022-06-20

We report a measurement of the bottom-strange meson mixing phase β(s) using time evolution B(s)(0)→J/ψ(→μ(+)μ(-))φ(→K(+)K(-)) decays in which quark-flavor content is identified at production. This uses full data set proton-antiproton collisions √s=1.96 TeV collected by Collider Detector experiment Fermilab Tevatron, corresponding to 9.6 fb(-1) integrated luminosity. confidence regions two-dimensional space and B(s)(0) decay-width difference ΔΓ(s) measure...

10.1103/physrevlett.109.171802 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2012-10-24

We report on a measurement of $CP$-violating asymmetries (${A}_{CP}$) in the Cabibbo-suppressed ${D}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${D}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{+}{K}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ decays reconstructed data sample corresponding to $5.9\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ integrated luminosity collected by upgraded Collider Detector at Fermilab. use strong decay...

10.1103/physrevd.85.012009 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2012-01-27
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