- Marine and coastal ecosystems
- Species Distribution and Climate Change
- Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
- Marine Biology and Ecology Research
- Marine Toxins and Detection Methods
- Rangeland and Wildlife Management
- Isotope Analysis in Ecology
- Fire effects on ecosystems
- Climate variability and models
- Climate Change Policy and Economics
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Plant and animal studies
- Remote Sensing and Land Use
- Climate Change and Geoengineering
- Land Use and Ecosystem Services
- Remote-Sensing Image Classification
- Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
- Animal and Plant Science Education
- Conservation, Ecology, Wildlife Education
- Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study
- Noise Effects and Management
- Coastal and Marine Management
- Water Quality and Resources Studies
- Climate Change Communication and Perception
- Research Data Management Practices
United States Geological Survey
2021-2024
Bureau of Land Management
2023
United States Fish and Wildlife Service
2021
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
2007-2015
National Health Council
2015
University of California, Santa Barbara
2000-2005
Photosynthetic production of organic matter by microscopic oceanic phytoplankton fuels ocean ecosystems and contributes roughly half the Earth's net primary production. For 13 years, Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS) mission provided first consistent, synoptic observations global ecosystems. Changes in surface chlorophyll concentration, biological property retrieved from SeaWiFS, have traditionally been used as a metric for abundance its distribution largely reflects patterns...
Intrusion of Upper Circumpolar Deep Water (UCDW), which was derived from the Antarctic Current (ACC), onto western Peninsula (WAP) shelf region in January 1993 provided a reservoir nutrient-rich, warmer water below 150 m that subsequently upwelled into upper column.Four sites, at topographically-induced upwelling UCDW occurred, were identi ed 50 km by 400 band along outer WAP continental shelf.One additional site wind-driven occurred also ed.Diatom-dominated phytoplankton assemblages always...
Worldwide, many species are responding to ongoing climate change with shifts in distribution, abundance, phenology, or behavior. Consequently, natural-resource managers face increasingly urgent conservation questions related biodiversity loss, expansion of invasive species, and deteriorating ecosystem services. We argue that our ability address these is hampered by the lack explicit consideration species' adaptive capacity (AC). AC a population cope climatic changes characterized three...
Abstract Resource managers have rarely accounted for evolutionary dynamics in the design or implementation of climate change adaptation strategies. We brought research and management communities together to identify challenges opportunities applying evidence from science support on‐the‐ground actions intended enhance species' potential. amalgamated input natural‐resource practitioners interdisciplinary scientists information needs, current knowledge that can fill those future avenues...
Reintroduction efforts are increasingly used to mitigate biodiversity losses, but frequently challenged by inadequate planning and uncertainty. High quality information about population status threats can be prioritize reintroduction restoration transform ad hoc approaches into opportunities for improving conservation outcomes at a landscape scale. We conducted comprehensive environmental DNA (eDNA) visual encounter surveys determine the distribution of native non-native aquatic species in...
Abstract Climate change uncertainty poses serious challenges to conservation efforts. One emerging strategy is identify and conserve climate refugia: areas relatively buffered from contemporary that enable persistence of valued resources. This management paradigm may be pursued at broad scales by leveraging existing resources placing them into a tangible framework stimulate further collaboration fosters decision‐making. Here, we describe for moving toward operationalizing refugia an...
MEPS Marine Ecology Progress Series Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout JournalEditorsTheme Sections 301:81-93 (2005) - doi:10.3354/meps301081 UVA enhancement of carbon fixation and resilience UV inhibition in genus Pseudo-nitzschia may provide a competitive advantage high surface waters Claudia Mengelt*, Barbara B. Prézelin Department Ecology, Evolution & Biology, University California Santa Barbara, 93106,...
Scientists, resource managers, and decision makers increasingly use knowledge coproduction to guide the stewardship of future landscapes under climate change. This process was applied in California Central Valley (USA) solve complex conservation problems, where managed wetlands croplands are flooded between fall spring support some largest concentrations shorebirds waterfowl world. We coproduced scenario narratives, spatially explicit waterbird habitat models, data products, new about...
Recent blooms of the toxigenic microalgae Pseudo-nitzschia spp. have led to mass mortality among dolphins, sea lions and birds along California coast, due domoic acid (DA) poisoning. Given broad range marine organisms susceptible DA poisoning, there is considerable concern that will far-reaching long-lasting negative impacts on coastal fisheries, diversity resilience ecosystems quality life in communities. Since first reported bloom Monterey 1991 West coast United States, their re-occurrence...
First posted July 1, 2022 For additional information, contact: Director, New York Water Science CenterU.S. Geological Survey425 Jordan RoadTroy, NY 12180–8349 Cyanobacteria are increasingly a global water-quality concern because of the potential for these organisms to develop into potentially harmful blooms that affect ecological, economic, and public health. Cyanobacterial algal (CyanoHABs) can lead decrease in water quality many recreational ecological benefits parks include lakes. The...
Click to increase image sizeClick decrease size Notes The authors of this article are reflecting the work more than 90 leading scientists and other experts who authored America's Climate Choices reports. 1. S. A. Arrhenius, “On Influence Carbonic Acid in Air Upon Temperature Ground,” Philosophical Magazine 1896, no. 41 (1896): 237–76. 2. This conclusion is based on a substantial array scientific evidence consistent with conclusions IPCC's Fourth Assessment Report [IPCC, Change 2007:...
What constitutes an effective vision for a national weather enterprise? Can barriers to improving subseasonal and climate predictions be removed? are ethical considerations surrounding possible geoengineering approaches mitigating change? These some of the many questions raised during recent strategic planning retreat U.S. National Academies' Board on Atmospheric Sciences Climate (BASC).