A5057807650- Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Physical Activity and Health
- Pain Mechanisms and Treatments
- Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
- Health and Wellbeing Research
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
- Pain Management and Placebo Effect
- Vestibular and auditory disorders
- Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
- Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
- Urban Transport and Accessibility
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Diverse Approaches in Healthcare and Education Studies
- Sports Performance and Training
- Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
- Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
- Vagus Nerve Stimulation Research
University of Utah
2015-2025
Donaldson (United States)
2024
University of California, San Diego
1987-2022
Waseda University
2008-2018
Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center
2001-2016
Tokyo Institute of Technology
2015
Osaka Nishi Clinic
2015
Musashino Art University
2013
Okayama University
1999-2012
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
2012
Successful treatment of opioid misuse among people with chronic pain has proven elusive. Guidelines recommend nonopioid therapies, but the efficacy mindfulness-based interventions for is uncertain.
This randomized clinical trial evaluated the efficacy of Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement (MORE) among past and present U.S. military personnel with prescriptions for long-term opioid therapy chronic pain.
There have been increasing evidences that thiazolidinediones, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) agonists, may some antiatherogenic actions. We previously reported troglitazone has a potent inhibitory effect on common carotid arterial intima-media thickness (IMT) in subjects with type 2 diabetes. However, studies suggested possibility PPARγ activators protoatherogenic actions, raising concern about their detrimental effects diabetic subjects. In the present study, we...
Different views of the role consciousness (epiphenomenal, directive, intentional, and constructive) are briefly described, followed by a more general exposition constructivist position. The functions its limited capacity discussed in context. article concludes with discussion unconscious perception, some neuropsychological evidence on relationship between affect consciousness.
The objectives of the present study were to investigate autonomic nervous system influence on heart rate during physical exercise and examine relationship between fractal component in variability (HRV) system's response. Ten subjects performed incremental a cycle ergometer, consisting 5-min warm-up period followed by ramp protocol, with work increasing at 2.0 W/min until exhaustion. During exercise, alveolar gas exchange, plasma norepinephrine (NE) epinephrine (E) responses, beat-to-beat HRV...
Despite the heightened urgency of current prescription opioid crisis, few psychotherapies have been evaluated for chronic pain patients receiving long-term analgesics. Current psychological treatments focus primarily on ameliorating negative affective processes, yet basic science suggests that risk misuse is linked with a dearth positive affect. Interventions modulate processes may produce therapeutic benefits among opioid-treated pain. The aim this study was to conduct theory-driven...
This manuscript details the development of two measures nondual awareness, Nondual Awareness Dimensional Assessment-Trait (NADA-T) and Assessment-State (NADA-S).Principal component analysis (N=528) revealed two, interpretable dimensions NADA-T: self-transcendence bliss.Bifactor exploratory structural equation modeling, conducted in three independent samples (N=338, N=221, N=166), indicated that both NADA-T were components a second-order awareness construct.Convergent validity was observed...
Intracellular recordings were made from trigeminal motoneurons of normally respiring, unanesthetized cats during naturally occurring sleep. The transition quiet to active sleep was accompanied by tonic motoneuron hyperpolarization. Stimulation the reticular formation induced a depolarizing potential in and hyperpolarizing results provide synaptic explanation for phenomenon response reversal insights into basic mechanisms controlling motor activity states.
The benefits of a recommended level physical activity on physiological health indicators such as morbidity and mortality are well-accepted, but less research has addressed whether or not the association between health-related quality life (HRQOL) exists in Japanese population. Thus, present study examined would be associated with HRQOL general middle-aged Data were obtained from 1211 male female respondents (39.4 ± 10.9 year, mean SD) an Internet-based survey registrants Internet service....