Dáire Carroll

ORCID: 0000-0002-1445-077X
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Research Areas
  • Marine animal studies overview
  • Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
  • Turtle Biology and Conservation
  • Primate Behavior and Ecology
  • Ichthyology and Marine Biology
  • Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Rangeland and Wildlife Management
  • Bat Biology and Ecology Studies
  • Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology
  • Species Distribution and Climate Change
  • Environmental Conservation and Management
  • Marine and fisheries research
  • Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
  • Robotic Path Planning Algorithms
  • Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
  • Genetically Modified Organisms Research
  • Impact of Light on Environment and Health
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • Forest Insect Ecology and Management
  • Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
  • Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
  • Plant and Fungal Interactions Research
  • Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods
  • Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses
  • Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases

University of Gothenburg
2022-2025

Maldives National University
2021

James Hutton Institute
2020

University of Warwick
2020

New Mexico State University
1997

Abstract Ash dieback is a disease caused by the fungal pathogen Hymenoscyphus fraxineus . Since its emergence in 1990s, this pandemic has spread throughout much of native range host species, European ash ( Fraxinus excelsior ). Where present, it can kill up to 85% trees. The loss these trees had an enormous impact, particularly Britain and Ireland where they formed integral component wood farmland, supporting complex communities other species. Thanks part widespread public interest, also...

10.1111/ppa.13859 article EN cc-by Plant Pathology 2024-02-02

Detecting changes in population trends depends on the accuracy of estimated mean growth rates and thus quality input data. However, monitoring wildlife populations poses economic logistic challenges especially complex remote habitats. Declines can remain undetected for years unless effective techniques are developed, guiding appropriate management actions. We developed an automated survey workflow using unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) to quantify number size individual animals,...

10.3389/fevo.2022.905309 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 2022-08-11

The whale shark (Rhincodon typus) is an endangered species with a declining global population. South Ari Atoll Marine Protected Area (SAMPA), Maldives, one of few locations globally where year-long residency individuals occurs. This SAMPA aggregation appears to consist almost exclusively immature males. Due its year-round residency, this local subjected high degree tourism pressure. ecotourism contributes the level interest and protection offered sharks by community. Unfortunately, if...

10.1038/s41598-020-79101-8 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2021-01-13

Multiple fires conducted in spring (March-April) and summer (June-July) on blue grama (Bouteha gmdis [H.B. K. Lag.]) grassland near Corona, N.M. were used to relate broom snakeweed (Gutierreziu sarohrue [Pursb] Britt & Rusby) control pre-burn vegetation, weather, fire conditions.Spring fws moved faster burned cooler than as indicated by measurements from thermocouples giving the fire's rate of spread, temperature, beat.In spring, was bud stage with little green foliage fves provided less...

10.2307/4003462 article EN Journal of Range Management 1997-11-01

Changes in species abundance and distribution are driven by short-term interactions between individuals their environment, as well long-term shifts climate, prey abundance, disease outbreaks predators, acting across generations. Unfortunately, management of wildlife populations humans has often overlooked these effects. This approach resulted an overestimation nature’s resilience, leading to overharvesting contributing the decline extinction species. Field studies that document demography...

10.22541/au.171010042.24317771/v1 preprint EN Authorea (Authorea) 2024-03-10

Abstract Body mass is a fundamental indicator of animal health closely linked to survival and reproductive success. Systematic assessment body for large proportion population can allow early detection changes likely impact growth, facilitating responsive management mechanistic understanding ecological trends. One challenge with integrating into monitoring sampling enough animals detect trends account individual variation. Harbour seals ( Phoca vitulina ) are philopatric marine mammals...

10.1002/rse2.413 article EN cc-by-nc Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation 2024-06-25

Abstract Background Understanding how free-ranging animals behave can help in the design of optimal management strategies to both conserve species and enable individuals express natural behaviours, maximising welfare. Animal-borne accelerometers passively collect data on body acceleration which be interpreted quantify behaviour. Accelerometers are increasingly used behavioural research, however validation accelerometer readouts classification discrete behaviours is required for each species....

10.1186/s40317-024-00377-y article EN cc-by Animal Biotelemetry 2024-07-22

Broom snakeweed (Gutierrezia sarothrae [Pursh] Britt &Rusby) propagation was monitored from 1990 through 1998 following burning and herbicide control practices conducted on blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis [H. B. K. Lag.]) grasslands near Corona, N.M. usually germinated in April, May, or June (83% of 394 total) mostly 1991 1992 (81% when spring moisture sufficient. The majority broom seedlings (52% emerged the first second year after summer burning, especially areas where grass yield cover...

10.2307/4003290 article EN Journal of Range Management 2000-03-01

Colonization of the root surface, or rhizoplane, is one first steps for soil-borne bacteria to become established in plant microbiome. However, relative contributions processes, such as bacterial attachment and proliferation not well characterized, this limits our ability comprehend complex dynamics microbial communities rhizosphere. The work presented here addresses knowledge gap. A model system was developed acquire quantitative data on colonization process lettuce (Lactuca sativa L....

10.3389/fmicb.2020.585443 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Microbiology 2020-09-25

Abstract The ground pangolin ( Smutsia temminckii Smuts 1832) is vulnerable to extinction due poaching and trafficking. Recovery of pangolins from the trade subsequent rehabilitation release form a core component conservation. Post‐release monitoring rehabilitated through attachment very high frequency (VHF) transmitters satellite devices carried out determine efficacy protocols. We report on 14 confirmed 19 potential incidents device removal by predators during non‐fatal attacks, which...

10.1111/aje.13225 article EN cc-by African Journal of Ecology 2023-10-25

<title>Abstract</title> Background Quantifying animal behaviour is important to many areas of ecology and conservation. Understanding how free ranging animals behave can help in the design optimal management strategies both conserve species enable individuals express natural behaviours, maximising welfare. This particularly for endangered which a high level human intervention needed counteract population declines extinctions. Animal-borne bio-logging devices, such as accelerometers, present...

10.21203/rs.3.rs-4406160/v1 preprint EN cc-by Research Square (Research Square) 2024-05-29
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