The purpose of this study was to understand teachers' conceptualizations creativity and its difference among 3 countries. conceptualization denotes the concept exhibition creativity, traits creative students, fostering hindering factors for in school settings. A questionnaire administered 515 teachers from China (N = 326), Germany 139), Japan 50). Results showed that perceived as a divergent thinking ability emphasizes novelty across It can be developed more easily exhibited art science is...

Abstract Background Cerebral palsy (CP) is characterized by abnormal pronunciation, posture, and movement. Spastic CP accounts for more than 70% of all CP. To date, there has been no bibliometric analysis to summarize study on spastic Here, we aim conduct a this field's knowledge structure, research hotspots, frontiers. Method Publications about were searched utilizing the Web Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database from 1 January 2000 30 November 2022, WoSCC literature wire, VOSviewer...

Abstract: Insects attracted to cadavers may provide important indications of the postmortem interval (PMI). However, use flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) for PMI estimation is limited as species are often not morphologically distinct, especially immatures. In this study, 23 forensically were collected from 13 locations in 10 Chinese provinces. Then, a 278‐bp segment cytochrome oxidase subunits one (COI) gene and 289‐bp 16S rDNA all specimens successfully sequenced. Phylogenetic analysis...

This study investigated early childhood education (ECE) teachers’ workplace fun and its relationship with their psychological capital work engagement, both of which are crucial elements in improving efficiency. The was using quantitative methodology. Hypotheses conceptual models were tested by structural equation modeling (SEM) on the raw data from 196 full-time ECE teachers via questionnaire surveys that experiences four aspects (i.e., formal activities, supportive practices for fun,...

Despite the positive effects of father involvement on children outcomes, mothers may hold inconsistent attitudes toward in childcare. Taking mothers' diverse and behaviours into account, Puhlman Pasley [(2013). Rethinking maternal gatekeeping. Journal Family Theory & Review, 5(3), 176–193] defined gatekeeping as a multi-dimensional construct which includes control, discouragement well encouragement. Following their framework, current work explored how this father–mother relationship...

Combining the notion of self-worth in sociology and educational psychology with economic modeling, present paper studies incentives on students' learning a behavioral model. Allowing for 'conservativeness' to modify Bayes' rule processing newly released information employing concepts 'loss aversion' 'endowment effect' economics, we attempt explain analytically why competition among students may discourage them from learning. Within an institution, as incentive scheme evaluates their relative...

Abstract Intellectualization is regarded as the future mainstream development trend of automobile industry. The automation level intelligent vehicles relatively low so far, and road traffic system will be in a mixed state non-autonomous with different levels for long time. Therefore, more complex diverse accidents. This paper analysed characteristics causal factors vehicle Based on problems existing investigation, analysis liability identification accident, study proposed preliminary...

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a condition characterized by abnormal pronunciation, posture, and movement, particularly spastic CP, which involves Gross motor dysfunction due to increased muscle tone stiffness. This monocentric clinical study aims evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture tuina (AT) in improving gross function alleviating associated symptoms children diagnosed with CP.A total 83 eligible patients received AT treatment, while 85 conventional rehabilitation treatment. Both groups...

Abstract The authors attempt to clarify the concepts of, and link between, fixed costs sunk costs. They argue that root for possible confusion between is inconsistency in defining term define uniformly as are independent of level output suggest instructors refer part irrevocably committed Under these definitions, statement “there no long-run costs” incorrect. Instructors should teach students long run there costs, although may easily be

To investigate the differences of head impact responses between bicyclists and motorcyclists in vehicle collisions. A series vehicle–bicycle vehicle–motorcycle lateral simulations on four types at seven speeds (30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 60 km/h) three two-wheeler moving (5, 7.5 10 km/h for bicycle, 10, 12.5 15 motorcycle) were established based PC-Crash software. further comprehensively explore differences, additional scenes with other initial conditions, such as angle (0, π/3, 2π/3 π) position...

Accident data had shown that as one of the most vulnerable road users, risk motorcyclist casualties due to head injuries is extremely high in motorcycle accidents. The objective this study was analyze injury based on epidemiological statistical analysis and car–motorcycle accident reconstruction using real world data, obtain a comprehensive understanding about safety effects helmets motorcyclists injury. In study, odds ratios (ORs) applied identify differences between helmeted unhelmeted...

Facing informal environment regulation carried out by the environmental protection organizations, we study and judge its inhibitory effect on air pollution acting path. Based panel data of 285 cities in China from 1998 to 2018, a time-varying difference-in-difference model is used estimate pollution. The estimation results show that can inhibit significantly under different scenarios. Green technology innovation introduced into research mediating investigate influencing mechanism. Informal...

Parent-grandparent coparenting is a common phenomenon in mainland China; however, little known about its relationship with children's cognitive development. This study investigates the links between parent-grandparent and young executive function (EF) examines potential mediating role of maternal parenting EF Chinese urban families. A total 122 preschool children (58 girls) their mothers participated this study. Children's was assessed using measures working memory, flexibility, inhibitory...

Cyclists are vulnerable road users and often suffer head-neck injuries in car-cyclist accidents. Wearing a helmet is currently the most prevalent protection method against such injuries. Today, there an ongoing debate about ability of helmets to protect cyclists' from injury. In current study, we numerically reconstructed five real-world impact accidents, incorporating previously developed finite element models four cyclist evaluate their protective performances. We made comparative injury...

Introduction Guided by the Factors Influencing Teaching Choice (FIT-Choice) model, this study investigates career choices of student teachers majoring in childcare and analyses factors influencing their to address teacher recruitment issue industry China. Methods A total 444 participants from vocational colleges were selected, questionnaires used ask about choice intention factors. Results discussion The FIT-Choice model is theoretically acceptable, although subscales for personal utility...