Reverse obliquity fractures of the proximal femur have biomechanical characteristics distinct from other intertrochanteric and high implant failure rate when treated with sliding hip screws. Intramedullary nailing for these reportedly has less potential cut-out lag screw because their loadbearing capacity compared extramedullary implants. However, it is unclear whether nail length influences healing.

Abstract Purpose Spinal surgeries are a very painful procedure. New regional techniques for postoperative pain management being considered. The present study aimed to evaluate the hypothesis that ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane (ESP) block would lead lower opioid consumption compared thoracolumbar interfascial (TLIP) after lumbar disk surgery. study's primary objective was compare total consumption, and secondary assess scores. Methods Sixty-eight patients who underwent elective...

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) strategies and identify key predictors post-CPR survival in a university hospital setting. Using form recommended by European Resuscitation Council, data regarding CPR attempts from January 2001 December 2002 were recorded analyzed. main outcomes interest immediate after discharge. Of 307 patients who suffered cardiac arrest period, 103 (33.5%) resuscitated. these patients, 28 (27.2%)...

The effects of Ringer lactate, 6% hydroxyethyl starch (HES) (130/0.4) or 4% succinylated gelatin solutions on perioperative coagulability were measured by thromboelastography (TEG). Seventy-five patients (ASA I-III) who to undergo major orthopedic procedures performed under epidural anesthesia included in the study. Patients randomly divided into three groups 25 each for administration maintenance fluids: group RL (Ringer lactate), HES (6% 130/0.4), and JEL (4% gelofusine solution). Blood...

Isoniazid is an anti-tuberculosis drug, used commonly for treatment and prophylaxis of tuberculosis. Acute isoniazid intoxication characterized by a clinical triad consisting metabolic acidosis resistant to with sodium bicarbonate, seizures which may be fatal refractory standard anticonvulsant therapy, coma. Treatment requires admission the intensive care unit ventilatory support, management acidosis. Pyridoxine, in dose equivalent amount ingested, only effective antidote. We report...

Objective: For in vitro tissue engineering urology, stem cells are commonly isolated from specimens obtained during open or endoscopic surgery.Within the context of present study our aim was to isolate human urine by an alternative and safe technique rather than using indicated method.Material methods: After samples had been collected young healthy donors via urethral catheterization, were precipitated centrifugation cultured.Following this isolation procedure, characterized...

The posterior femoral cutaneous nerve (PFCN) is a branch of the sacral plexus. It needs to be implemented as complementary block for anesthesia or in surgeries necessitating tourniquet suitable cases. We consider target oriented concept within PFCN implementations with emergence ultrasonic regional practice and better understanding sonoanatomy.

This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of femoral block and unilateral spinal anaesthesia on analgesia, haemodynamics mobilization during endovenous ablation in patients with lower extremity venous insufficiency.Forty ASA physical status I II, ages ranging between 30 45 years, who were scheduled for laser varicose veins prospectively enrolled this study. Patients randomized into a group (group HS, n=20) or F, n=20). Group HS received 7.5-10 mg heavy bupivacaine anaesthesia, while F 100...

The preemptive analgesic efficacy and adverse effects of preoperatively administered piroxicam-β-cyclodextrin for post-endoscopic sinus surgery pain was determined in a prospective, double-blind, randomized, clinical study. Seventy-five American Society Anesthesiologists status I-II patients, aged 18-65 years, were divided into three groups with similar demographic characteristics: group 1 received 20 mg piroxicam-β-cyclodextrin, 2 40 3 placebo orally before induction general anesthesia. A...

Unbalanced hemostasis and disseminated intravenous coagulopathy serve as key participants in organ dysfunction disability. In this study we evaluated the coagulation profiles of patients diagnosed with systemic inflammatory syndrome (SIRS)-sepsis multiple syndrome. We also researched sepsis by comparing thromboelastography (TEG) data those nonsepsis to determine usefulness TEG device. Materials methods: Data were collected from 55 anesthesiology surgery intensive care unit (ICU) patients: 21...

In Brief this study, we investigated the effects of tramadol and fentanyl on gastrointestinal transit (GIT) during acute systemic inflammation in an experimental model cecal ligation perforation (CLP). One-hundred-twenty male Swiss-Albino rats were divided randomly into 6 groups: Group I = sham-operated + saline; II fentanyl; III tramadol; IV CLP V VI tramadol. Suspension charcoal was administered as intragastric meal to measure GIT. GIT% (mean ± sd) 46.1% 9.8%, 43.2% 45.9% 10.2%, 33.2%...

Both epidural and general anesthesia can impair thermoregulatory mechanisms during surgery. However, there is lack of information about the effects different methods on newborn temperature. The purpose this study was to determine whether are differences in rectal temperature related type anesthesia. Sixty-three pregnant women were randomly assigned receive or Maternal core measured three times with a probe just before anesthesia, at beginning surgery delivery. In addition, umbilical vein...

Rigid bronchoscopy (RB) is the traditional treatment in foreign body (FB) aspiration childhood but a traumatic and invasive procedure. However, flexible optic (FoB) noninvasive nontraumatic respiratory intervention. The aim of this study was to evaluate FoB as first-line modality pediatric cases presenting with preliminary diagnosis FB aspiration.Subjects who underwent under general anesthesia were enrolled cross-sectional study. Two inherited from surgery because they not removed FoB....

Ziel der Studie: Prospektiv-randomisierter, doppelblinder Vergleich Wirkungen und Nebenwirkungen einer patientenkontrollierten Epiduralanalgesie (PCEA) mit Bupivacain, Bupivacain Clonidin bzw. Fentanyl nach abdomineller Hysterektomie. Methodik: 75 Patientinnen zwischen 18 65 Jahren ASA-Klassen I oder II Hysterektomie wurden Anlage eines Epiduralkatheters in Allgemeinanästhesie operiert. Zur postoperativen Schmerztherapie wurde die PCEA-Pumpe Gruppe B 0,125 %, F % plus 1 µg × ml-1 C 0,75...

Purpose of the study was to investigate mitotic index (MI) and sister chromatid exchange (SCE) levels identify mutagenic carcinogenic effects sevoflurane (sevoflurane).42 non-smoking male female turkish patients ASA-risk I II were included. The received an anaesthesia induction with 8 % in 100 oxygen ("tidal volume methode") 0.1 mg/kg BW vecuronium for neuromuscular block endotracheal intubation. Anaesthesia maintained 2.0 - 2.5 60 N(2)O 40 O(2). Four 5 ml venous blood samples werde taken:...

AIm: In this study, the effects of lornoxicam on prevention secondary brain injury via apoptotic pathway were studied in a rat model head injury.mAterIAl and methOds: Thirty adult male Wistar albino rats anesthetized, experimental closed trauma was induced by allowing 450 g weight to fall two meters onto metallic disk fixed intact skull.After injury, randomly divided into groups: Group I (n=15) administered 2 mL saline intraperitoneally (controls); II 1.3 mg kg -1 intraperitoneally.Brain...

In this experiment, the effects of lornoxicam on brain edema and blood barrier (BBB) following diffuse traumatic injury (TBI) were studied.Twenty adult male Wistar albino rats anesthetized, experimental closed head trauma was induced by Marmarou method. After injury, randomly divided into two groups: Group I control group, to which 2 ml saline administered intraperitoneally, II 1.3 mg kg-1 intraperitoneally. Twenty-four hours after trauma, 99 mTc pentetate (DTPA) injected at a dose 37 MBq,...

Flexible bronchoscopy (FB) is a semi-invasive diagnostic tool that allows direct visualization of the airways. The use for and therapeutic purposes in children incrasing with developments modern anesthesia. Irrespective type invasive procedure, these interventions are known to cause anxiety patients. aim our study was evaluate depression status hospitalized investigate effects FB.Thirty FB 30 controls, aged 7 16 years, were enrolled this study. Anxiety evaluated "Hospital scale" (HADS)"...