Abstract Oxygen‐derived free radicals have been implicated in the pathogenesis of cerebral injury after ischaemia–reperfusion. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), an active component propolis extract, exhibits antioxidant properties. The purpose present study was to investigate effects ischaemia and subsequent reperfusion on rat brain two radical scavengers, CAPE alpha‐tocopherol, this vivo model injury. Ischaemia induced by bilateral occlusion carotid arteries for 20 min achieved releasing...

Background: Primary repair of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) has some potential advantages over reconstruction technique, which include but are not limited to better knee sensation due preservation natural ACL tissue in patients compared with tendon graft. Proprioception is impaired after injuries and sense joint position lost. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose this study was compare arthroscopic primary techniques clinically functionally analyze differences proprioception. It...

This prospective randomized study compared single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) and (LC) with respect to estimated blood loss, operative time, postoperative pain levels, complications. Thirty-four patients were divided into 2 groups: 17 underwent SILC LC. Operative time was longer for than LC, the difference statistically significant (P<0.001). There no in relationship of body mass index between LC (P=0.613, P=0.983, respectively). The groups had differences visual analog...

The aim of this study was to investigate whether the presence and size fibrous cysts affected postoperative results in patients undergoing hip arthroscopy.

Background: Tissue metabolomics is a promising technology for evaluating in situ changes disease pathogenesis. It addresses significant knowledge gap the study of both degenerated and non-degenerated supraspinatus (SSp) tendons. This analyzed metabolomic profiles associated with rotator cuff tears (RCTs). Purpose: RCTs cause loss function shoulder pain, SSp muscle being most frequently affected. Inflammation complex metabolic may play roles its etiology. Evaluation differences between...

Background: A significant statistical association of increased critical shoulder angle (CSA) with rotator cuff tear (RCT) has been demonstrated; however, the mean difference between RCT and control groups varies approximately 1° 3.5°, a wide range distribution CSA from 18° to 55°. It may be more predictive evaluate in conjunction parameters that morphology acromion sagittal plane. Hypothesis: was hypothesized acromial incidence (AIA), which can position orientation plane, associated AIA,...

An increased posterior tibial slope (PTS) has been shown to be a risk factor for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) ruptures, but the difference in mean PTS between patients with ACL ruptures and intact ACLs is only approximately 1°, wide range 1° 22°. Therefore, an rupture may associated other morphological differences along PTS. To evaluate whether predictive value of can new parameters proximal tibia, distal femur, extensor mechanism. Cross-sectional study; Level evidence, 3. This study...

Background: This study investigated whether the coracoid apex position relative to glenoid is associated with anterior shoulder instability (ASI). We hypothesized that positioned superiorly and medially in patients ASI. Methods: included 72 who underwent surgery for ASI age- sex-matched controls. The sagittal central glenoid- angle (scGCA) axial glenoid-coracoid (acGCA), which assess center, version (GV), inclination (GI) were evaluated using magnetic resonance imaging. critical (CSA) was...

Enteroatmospheric fistulae (EAFs), a rare condition that develops in patients treated with an open abdomen, present serious problems for the surgeon. There are no fixed algorithms treatment of EAF, and options determined based on experience surgeon status patient. We developed 'suspended silicone fistula plug' treating patient who EAF after undergoing multiple operations short period time. Used conjunction negative pressure wound therapy, application this novel therapy resulted closure discharge.

ABSTRACTObjective: This study aims to investigate the association between burnout syndrome and depressive symptoms among Turkish military nurses.Methods: The was conducted nurses in Ankara during April 2007. From a total of 490 Nurses, 377 (76.9%) were included study. participants completed self structured questionnaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), Beck Depression (BDI). continuous variables compared using student t-test or ANOVA.Results: mean age 29.7±5.4. Cronbach alpha values 0.87,...

To report our experience on the outcomes of ex vivo ureteroscopy and pyelolithotomy carried out donor kidney before living renal transplantation.Between 2009 2016, 13 stone-bearing kidneys underwent bench surgery after nephrectomy. Of these, six patients seven pyelolithotomy. Data were analyzed for technical feasibility, intraoperative postoperative complications, stone clearance, recurrence.The mean burden was 9.1 mm (range 5-15 mm). Renal collecting system access extraction successfully...

AbstractPerforation of the cervical oesophagus after thyroidectomy is an exceptionally rare complication. Total thyroidectomies, particularly for recurrent cases might possess increased risk. Although rare, it has high mortality and morbidity. A patient that developed perforation a total in peripheral hospital nodular goitre was treated followed-up our clinic. This well-documented case discussed conjunction with information presented literature.Key Words: Thyroidectomyoesophageal...

Objective: Patients who underwent arthroscopic repair for partial rotator cuff tears were evaluated retrospectively.This study purposed to assess the postoperative clinical results of treatment intratendinous and investigate effect tear type on outcomes. Methods:Overall, 60 patients [36 women 24 men; mean age: 48.6±12.2years (range 33-67 years)] Ellman stage 3 retrospectively.These grouped into following three groups: articular-sided tears, bursal-sided with 20 included in each...