A5049803272- Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
- Morphological variations and asymmetry
- Cleft Lip and Palate Research
- Craniofacial Disorders and Treatments
- dental development and anomalies
- Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
- Forensic and Genetic Research
- Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
- Paleopathology and ancient diseases
- Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes
- Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Face recognition and analysis
- Oral and Craniofacial Lesions
- Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques
- Dental Radiography and Imaging
- Medical and Biological Sciences
- Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
- Anatomy and Medical Technology
- Sexual Differentiation and Disorders
- Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
- Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
- Hemispheric Asymmetry in Neuroscience
- Body Composition Measurement Techniques
- 3D Shape Modeling and Analysis
- Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies
Charles University
2015-2024
University Hospital in Motol
2024
Abstract Monitoring the degree of asymmetry in different parts human body can contribute to population studies, as it may be connected indirectly with social structure, living conditions, and also biomechanical stress affecting person. Analysis assess preferential use right or left during specific activities. This study is based on measurements bones upper lower limbs skeletons derived from remarkable medieval cemeteries Mikulčice‐Kostelisko (78 male, 132 female) Prušánky (66 69 (9th–12th...
Abstract The socioeconomic structure of an early medieval society from the Mikulčice settlement (Czech Republic) was studied on basis evaluation fluctuating and directional asymmetry (DA) skulls. Two distinct inhabited regions, castle sub‐castle, were compared. Fluctuating (FA) used as a bioindicator environmental stress, which is thought to have been different in sub‐castle regions. DA consistent with biomechanical loading, it expected reflect subsistence patterns. material consisted 129...
Abstract The hip bone is considered to be one of the most reliable indicators in sex determination. aim this study was test reliability DSP method for proposed by Murail et al. (Bull Mem Soc Anthropol Paris, 17, 2005, 167) on a sample from present‐day population France (52 males and 54 females). Ten linear measurements were collected three‐dimensional models derived computed tomography images ( CTI ). To quantify proportions correct determinations, more rigorous posterior probability...
Structured Abstract Objectives To evaluate sexual dimorphism of facial form and shape to describe differences between the average female male face from 12 15 years. Setting Sample Population Overall 120 scans healthy Caucasian children (17 boys, 13 girls) were longitudinally evaluated over a 4‐year period ages Materials Methods Facial surface obtained using three‐dimensional optical scanner Vectra‐3D. Variation in was geometric morphometric statistical methods ( DCA , PCA permutation test)....
Objectives Facial directional asymmetry research, including age-related changes, is crucial for the evaluation of treatment craniofacial malformations/trauma in orthodontics, facial surgery and forensic sciences. The aim was to describe (DA) different age categories adults using 3D methods. According our hypothesis, shape DA (1) depends on sex; (2) differs among groups; (3) has wider variability older age. Material methods A cross-sectional sample healthy Czech without trauma or anomalies...
ABSTRACT The greater sciatic notch (GSN) is one of the most important and frequently used characteristics for determining sex skeletons, but objective assessment this characteristic not without its difficulties. We tested robustness GSN classification on basis geometric morphometrics (GM) support vector machines (SVM), using two different population samples. Using photographs, shape in 229 samples from assemblages (documented collections a Euroamerican Maxwell Museum, University New Mexico,...
Modelling of the development facial morphology during childhood and adolescence is highly useful in forensic biomedical practice. However, most studies this area fail to capture essence face as a three-dimensional structure. The main aims our present study were (1) construct ageing trajectories for female male between 7 17 years age (2) propose progression (age -regression) system focused on real growth-related changes. Our approach was based an assessment total 522 (3D) scans Czech children...
Objective: Three-dimensional analysis of palate size and shape in 30 patients with complete bilateral cleft lip (BCLPc) at the stage permanent dentition. Design: Cross-sectional study based on laser scanning. Subjects: Thirty dental casts boys approximately 15 years old BCLPc 28 healthy same age. Interventions: Arched-lip suture periosteoplasty push-back pharyngeal-flap surgery. Main Outcome Measures: Data height 210 defined locations widths profile area 10 transverse sections. Results: The...