A5002568127- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
- Heavy metals in environment
- Wastewater Treatment and Reuse
- Mine drainage and remediation techniques
- Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
- Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
- Microbial Metabolism and Applications
- Magnetic and Electromagnetic Effects
- Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
- Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions
- Enzyme-mediated dye degradation
- Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation
- Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques
- Parasites and Host Interactions
- Radioactivity and Radon Measurements
- Soil and Environmental Studies
- Fecal contamination and water quality
- Medicinal Plant Research
- Algal biology and biofuel production
- Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms
- Phytochemistry and Biological Activities
- Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
Agricultural Research Center
2024
National Research Centre
2019-2024
The increase in antibiotic resistance related to microbial biofilms creates an urgent need search for alternative and active antimicrobial agent. Recently, nanoparticles have gained considerable attention from scientists due their potent activity. In the present study, two endosymbiotic actinomycete strains were isolated marine sponge Crella cyathophora by surface sterilization incubation of pieces on culture media selective actinobacteria. filtrate extracts, including bacterial supernatants...
Abstract This study investigated the impacts of water application a commercial Bacillus species probiotics, SANOLIFE®PRO-W (containing subtilis and B. licheniformis ), on quality, digestive enzymes, growth performance, antioxidants, innate immunity, body composition, resistance whiteleg shrimp against Fusarium solani infection. A total 240 animals (2.00 ± 0.07 g) were stocked into twelve 1-m 3 concrete ponds divided four triplicate treatments. For 56 days, rearing was supplemented with...
Abstract Alginate–zinc oxide (Alg–ZnO) biocomposite was synthesized and tested as a chromium ions Cr(VI) adsorbent for environmental applications. Alg–ZnO prepared by the interaction between sodium alginate biopolymer zinc nanoparticles (ZnO–NPs), modified wet chemical method. The solid adsorption characteristics of were characterized Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV–Vis spectroscopy. Adsorption isotherms on...
Abstract The growing spread of infectious diseases has become a potential global health threat to human beings. According WHO reports, in this study, we investigated the impact co-cultivating isolated endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. CO2 and Bacillus COBZ21 as method stimulate production natural bioactive substances. (GC/MS)-based metabolomics profiling two sponge-associated microbes, COBZ21, revealed that co-culture these isolates induced accumulation metabolites were not traced their...
Abstract The use of phytobiotic as functional feed additives is a promising inducer for growth performance and immune response in the Pacific whiteleg shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ). It can be also commercially applied combination with chemotherapeutic agents vaccines. This study was carried out to evaluate commercial additive, Sanacore® GM, containing vegetable fatty acids inactivated Saccharomyces cerevisiae herbal extracts , on growth, body composition, non-specific response, antioxidant...
Abstract The therapeutical applications of ornamental plants have been categorized to be a great effectiveness in multiple industries from ancient times until present days. Pluchea dioscoridis is widely known Egyptian wooden plant that has extensively applied for different medicinal purposes. In this study, LC-ESI-MS/MS analysis the potent antimicrobial ethyl acetate and n -butanol extracts P. leaves led identification 28 21 compounds, respectively. identified compounds were as phenolic...
Abstract Green synthesis of nanomaterials is the most recent trend in nanotechology because it synthesized highly valuable compounds (nanomaterials) from wastes to reduce negative impact these environment. The aim this study was isolate and purify common mycotoxin, aflatoxin producing fungi Maize soybean grains which considered as great economical importance both animal human feed. In addition green a-Al 2 O 3 cans detect its antifungal effect on isolate’s growth at different concentrations....
Schistosomiasis is one of the most deleterious parasitic diseases in world and it transmitted by aquatic snails. Consequently, there a continuous need to search for new molluscicides control The present study aimed evaluate molluscicidal activity two bacterial diethyl ether extracts against adult Biomphalaria alexandrina indicated that LC50 LC90 values were 193.734 280.670 mg/L Bacillus aerius extract 88.814 103.653 toyonensis B. snails after 48 h exposure. After 21-day chronic exposure...
During the last decades, technologies for agricultural drainage water remediation had been widely explored to oppose arising intimidation of their pollutants on health, biotas and farming sustainability. The present study targeted augment competence inorganic faecal coliforms from using different types clay minerals. Kaolinite, Bentonite, Ball Aswan were used either solely or in amalgamation with some biological premeditative amendments (cultures Phosphate dissolving Bacteria (PDB) and/or...
1. APHA, American Public Health Association (1995) Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater 19th ed., Washington. Google Scholar
he goal of this study was to see how adding Nigella sativa (NE) and curcumin extracts (CE) separately in combination affected broiler performance, blood biochemical markers, antioxidant status intestinal microbiota.Four experimental diets formulated: Control, NE (600 ppm), CE mix (300 ppm + 300 CE).A total 240 chicks at 11 days age were assigned the four dietary treatments 60 each.The results showed that addition NE, or significantly enhanced (P<0.05)body weight gain feed conversion ratio...
The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness different techniques employed in remediating contaminated soil and wastewater ecosystems ensure safety tomato fruits (Solanum lycopersicum L. var. cerasiforme) cultivated these environments. Three biochemical T1-T3, besides two controls CCU CCT, were used remediate using rock phosphate, elemental sulfur, bentonite, phosphate-dissolving bacteria, Thiobacillus sp. agricultural drainage water was remediated by a down-flow hanging sponge...
In a soil ecosystem irrigated with low-quality water out at El-Rahway village, Giza Governorate, Egypt, completely randomized field trial was carried to assess the suitability of some biochemical remediation technologies on minimizing inorganic contaminants hazards, their bioavailability as well relationship between potential toxic elements (PTEs) distribution in remediated ecosystem, index (BI) and pollutants uptake by cultivated hyperaccumulated plants. Turnip Brassica rapa radish Raphanus...
Fungal peroxidases are oxidoreductases that utilize hydrogen peroxide to catalyze lignin biodegradation.PER-K (peroxidase synthesis codon gene) was transformed from Aspergillus niger strain AN512 deposited in the National Center for Biotechnology Information with accession number OK323140 Escherichia coli (BL21-T7 YEp356R recombinant plasmid) via calcium chloride heat-shock method. The impact of four parameters (CaCl2 concentrations, centrifugation time, shaking speed, growth intensity) on...
This research focused on isolating and purifying the most frequent mycotoxin, aflatoxin-producing fungi from maize soy-bean grains, which are of enormous economic worth as animal human feed. Alpha gamma aluminum oxide nanoparti-cles ( γ-Al2O3 NPs) were also green generated cans. XRD, HRTEM, ATR-FTIR utilized to analyze structure morphology NPs. Also, studied antifungal insecticidal activity nanoparticles produced, activities both types evaluated fungal isolates' growth at starting...
In a soil ecosystem irrigated with low-quality water out at El-Rahway village, Giza Governorate, Egypt, completely randomized field trial was carried to assess the suitability of some biochemical remediation technologies on minimizing inorganic contaminants hazards, their bioavailability as well relationship between potential toxic elements (PTEs) distribution in remediated ecosystem, index (BI) and pollutants uptake by cultivated hyperaccumulated plants. Turnip Brassica rapa radish Raphanus...
A field experiments were conducted at Belbeis, Sharkia governorate, to evaluate the economic impact of irrigating green bean plants with agricultural drainage water remedied DHS technology. The obtained results showed that is reused in Egypt, where it provides about 15% country's irrigation needs. costs remediating one cubic metre technology totaled LE 1.03, and amounts remediated used irrigate beans grown a soil ecosystem either microorganisms or clay minerals was reduced by 50% 28.6% their...
An economic evaluation of the effect irrigating tomato plants with agricultural drainage water remediated DHS technology was conducted in a field experiment at Rahawy, Giza governorate. According to findings, Egypt's reuse meets around 15% its irrigation needs, while overall expenses remediating one cubic metre using reached LE 1.03. The volume used grow decreased by 5% non-remediated soil ecosystems, 14% ecosystems microbial inoculation and fortified bentonite clay mineral, 22% receiving...
Abstract Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) were prepared by modified wet chemical method while alginate-zinc (Alg-ZnO) composite was synthesized the interaction between zinc and calcium alginate. The solid adsorbents characterized Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-Vis spectroscopy. Adsorption isotherms of chromium ions investigated onto with varying initial concentration Cr(VI) under different application...