In these studies, the correlates of spontaneously using expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal during stressful speeches were examined. Spontaneous emotion regulation means that there no instructions how to regulate emotions speech. Instead, participants indicated after speech what extent they used self-motivated or task. The results show is associated with less anxiety expression, greater physiological responding, memory for while having impact on negative affect. contrast, has...

This article proposes the differentiation of Joy, Interest, and Activation in Positive Affect (PA) scale Negative Schedule (PANAS; D. Watson, L. A. Clark, & Tellegen, 1988). Study 1 analyzed dynamic course PA before, during, after an exam established three facets. 2 used a multistate-multitrait analysis to confirm this structure. Studies 3-5 success-failure experiences, speaking tasks, feedback results further examine facets affect-arousing settings. All studies provide convincing evidence...

Abstract The present study examined changes in health behaviors as a function of academic stress. One-hundred and thirty-three college undergraduate students completed measures stress, affect, health-behaviors during times low high demands. During the high-stress period, negative affect increased positive decreased significantly, while deteriorated. strongest decrements were observed for exercise. Generally, women scored higher on “routine behaviors” (i.e., self-care, vehicle safety, drug...

Abstract Background Several cross‐sectional studies have shown an association between exposure to life events and psychological problems in adults with intellectual disability (ID). To establish as a risk factor, prospective designs are needed. Methods Support staff informants provided data on the of 68 ID their recent events. Using collected same sample 3.5 4 years earlier, analysis relationships over time was explored. Results Hierarchical linear regression analyses demonstrated...

In the BODY WORLDS exhibitions currently touring United States, Gunther von Hagens displays human cadavers preserved through plastination. Whole bodies are playfully posed and exposed to educate public. However, educational aims ambiguous, some aspects of exhibit violate dignity. particular, signature cards attached whole-body plastinates that bear title, Hagens, date creation mark as artwork artist in a gesture strips personal dignity from donors. I conclude use is compatible with respect...

Background: Perfectionism is currently conceptualized using a multidimensional model, with extensive research establishing the presence of both maladaptive and adaptive forms. However, potential adaptability procrastination, largely considered as construct, its possible developmental connection to perfectionism remains unclear. The purpose this study was examine individual differences models well investigating links between two constructs. Methods: A convenience sample 206 undergraduate...

Most experienced head and neck surgeons recommend aggressive treatment‐Including radical surgery—for patients with resectable Stage IV cancers. Yet, given the poor overall cure rate of 15% deformity disability often associated treatment, one most frequently asked questions at our conference on tumors was: Are we really helping these patients? We found little data in relevant literature to answer this or other questions. there subgroups a better outlook? What is evidence for palliation 85%...

Using a prospective design we examined the nomological network of positive and negative perfectionism by considering relations with optimism, pessimism, neuroticism, conscientiousness, variables health psychological well-being. Positive was found to have large amount variance in common optimism conscientiousness share pessimism but not enough be considered redundant either case. Importantly, both were add significant incremental validity prediction criterion measures even after controlling...

The purpose of this study was to describe the current state psychological wellbeing in gifted and nongifted undergraduate student sample populations identify experiencing heightened levels distress within a large Midwestern public university. Study participants included 641 honors 386 nonhonors students. Each participant completed an electronic survey including series 10 measures adjustment assess wellbeing. Significant differences between were identified. Findings also suggest sophomore...

Previous research has focused on understanding the occurrence of intense and fluctuating emotions ability to manage these affective states. These phenomena have been, respectively, labeled as instability emotion regulation been studied among individuals diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity (ADHD), bipolar (BD), post-traumatic stress (PTSD). findings suggest that may be associated poorer psychological well-being. The present study aims...

Critics of Levinas reject the notion that abstract face other can ground ethics and generate specific responsibilities. To contrary, I argue does a practical pragmatic ethics. Drawing on Levinas' phenomenological analyses enjoying subject, show communicates an imperative to subject obligates her or him repair concrete context action in which encounters other. My elucidation takes very seriously speaks is body. When coupled with account communication, gives us robust dimensions ethical responsibility.