Joseph L. Lyon

ORCID: 0000-0003-0195-3615
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About
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Research Areas
  • Radiation Dose and Imaging
  • Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
  • Cancer Risks and Factors
  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research
  • Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment
  • Radioactivity and Radon Measurements
  • Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
  • Air Quality and Health Impacts
  • Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
  • Occupational and environmental lung diseases
  • Endometrial and Cervical Cancer Treatments
  • Radioactive contamination and transfer
  • Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
  • Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
  • Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
  • Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Head and Neck Cancer Studies
  • Mormonism, Religion, and History
  • Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances
  • Smoking Behavior and Cessation
  • Nutritional Studies and Diet
  • Effects of Radiation Exposure
  • Emergency and Acute Care Studies
  • Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
  • Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research

Stanford Health Care
2022

Brigham Young University
2020

University of Utah
2000-2013

General Department of Preventive Medicine
2001-2005

Délégation Paris B
1996

Bouygues (France)
1996

Iowa City Public Library
1996

Fred Hutch Cancer Center
1994

Providence Alaska Medical Center
1990

Providence Hospital
1990

Cohort studies have consistently shown underground miners exposed to high levels of radon be at excess risk lung cancer, and extrapolations based on those results indicate that residential may responsible for nearly 10-15% all cancer deaths per year in the United States. However, case-control provided ambiguous evidence risks. Regardless, alpha-particle emissions from short-lived radioactive decay products can damage cellular DNA. The possibility a demonstrated carcinogen present large...

10.1080/15287390500260945 article EN Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 2006-04-10

The epidemiology of fibromyalgia is poorly defined. incidence has not been determined using a large population base. Previous studies based on prevalence data demonstrated that females are 7 times more likely to have than males and the peak age for during childbearing years.We calculated rate in large, stable strength association between comorbid conditions.We conducted retrospective cohort study health insurance claims database (62,000 nationwide enrollees per year). Claims from 1997 2002...

10.1097/01.rhu.0000221817.46231.18 article EN JCR Journal of Clinical Rheumatology 2006-06-01

A population-based insurance claims database was used to examine cellulitis incidence, anatomical sites of infection, complicating diagnoses, source health service, and recurrence rates. Insurance claim files were searched for ICD-9-CM codes 681.0-682.9. Complications including erysipelas, lymphadenitis, lymphangitis, necrotizing fasciitis also identified by codes. We found a incidence rate 24.6/1000 person-years, with higher among males individuals aged 45-64 years. The most common site...

10.1017/s095026880500484x article EN Epidemiology and Infection 2005-09-07

Article15 May 1991Cigarette Smoking: Risk Factor for Premature Facial WrinklingDonald P. Kadunce, MD, Randy Burr, Richard Gress, MS, Kanner, Joseph L. Lyon, John J. Zone, MDDonald MDAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-114-10-840 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptObjective: To determine if cigarette smoking is a risk factor the development of premature...

10.7326/0003-4819-114-10-840 article EN Annals of Internal Medicine 1991-05-15

Journal Article DIETARY INTAKE AND COLON CANCER: SEX- ANATOMIC SITE-SPECIFIC ASSOCIATIONS Get access DEE W. WEST, WEST 1Northern California Cancer CenterBelmont, CA2Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University Utah School MedicineSalt Lake City, UT Reprint requests to Dr. Dee W West, Northern Center, 1301 Shoreway Road, Suite 425, Belmont, CA 94002 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar MARTHA L. SLATTERY, SLATTERY 2Department LINDA M....

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115421 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 1989-11-01

OBJECTIVES To investigate whether occupational exposures to formaldehyde and wood dust increase the risk of nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC). METHODS A multicentred, population based case-control study was carried out at five registries in United States participating National Cancer Institute's SEER program. Cases (n=196) with a newly diagnosed NPC between 1987 1993, controls (n=244) selected over same period from general through random digit dialing participated structured telephone interviews...

10.1136/oem.57.6.376 article EN Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2000-06-01

Background: Rotator cuff tendinopathy is a common entity. We hypothesized that obesity, because of biomechanical and systemic risk factors, increases the risks rotator tendinitis, tears, related surgical procedures. Methods: A frequency-matched case-control study was conducted. Three hundred eleven patients who were fifty-three to seventy-seven years old underwent repair, arthroscopy, and/or other repair shoulder in large hospital from 1992 2000 included study. These procedures used as...

10.2106/00004623-200404000-00011 article EN Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 2004-04-01

Objective. Streptococcus pneumoniae is one of the most clinically significant pathogens with emerging antibiotic resistance. We performed a surveillance study in isolated rural populations healthy children to estimate prevalence pneumococcal resistance and contrast factors that predict carriage those specifically resistant carriage. Methods. The was conducted 1998 2 communities Utah. Families were recruited directly for participation through community canvassing. Surveillance nasopharyngeal...

10.1542/peds.108.4.856 article EN PEDIATRICS 2001-10-01

Risch, H. A. (Dept. of Epidemiology, U. Washington, Seattle, WA 98195), N. S. Weiss, J. L. Lyon, R. Daling and M. Lift. Events reproductive life the incidence epithelial ovarian cancer. Am J Epidemiol 1983; 117: 128–39. Women resident in six counties Washington Utah for whom diagnoses cancer were made during 1975–1979 interviewed concerning their menstrual, medical histories. For comparison, interviews also obtained from a random sample women living same counties. Logistic regression methods...

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113523 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 1983-02-01

Previous studies have used population data to demonstrate an inverse association between suicide rates and religious commitment. This report examines Utah for young men aged 15-34 years, stratified by their membership in commitment the Church of Jesus Christ Latter-day Saints (LDS), predominant religion Utah. All state death records males from 1991 1995 were obtained linked LDS church deceased obtain a measure that is not self-reported. Religious members was determined age-appropriate...

10.1093/aje/155.5.413 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 2002-03-01

Between 1950 and 1969, cancer mortality in white Utah residents was 22 percent less than that the entire United States population. The religion of 72 state (Mormon) proscribes use tobacco alcohol. We therefore analyzed 10,641 cases identified from 1966 to 1970 compared incidence found Mormons, non-Mormons, a national survey. Comparison Mormons with non-Mormons showed had lower all cancers associated cigarette smoking (p< 0.00001). Mormon females low breast (p = 0.008), uterine cervix...

10.3322/canjclin.33.5.309 article EN CA A Cancer Journal for Clinicians 1983-09-01

Abstract Female residents of six counties in Washington and Utah whom a diagnosis ovarian cancer was made during 1975–79 were interviewed concerning prior use oral contraceptives. Interviews with random sample women drawn from these same obtained for comparison. A smaller proportion epithelial tumors had taken contraceptives than controls: the estimated risk uses relative to that non‐users 0.57 ( p = 0.04). The magnitude decreased depended on duration over which been taken, as negative...

10.1002/ijc.2910280602 article EN International Journal of Cancer 1981-12-15

Female residents of six counties in Washington and Utah whom ovarian cancer was diagnosed during 1975-79 were interviewed concerning prior use noncontraceptive estrogens. Interviews with a random sample women drawn from these obtained for comparison. Taken as whole, epithelial tumors reported estrogen 1 year or more somewhat often than did controls [relative risk (RR) = 1.3, 95% confidence interval (CL) 0.9-1.8]. The proportion who had used estrogens varied according to the histology their...

10.1093/jnci/69.6.1207 article EN JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute 1982-12-01

To test the hypothesis that there is a positive association between chronic alcoholism and carcinoma of pancreas, mortality experience 1382 alcoholics was studied. Analysis limited to comparison observed expected proportional different causes death in 894 whites who were known have died. For 3 deaths 5.2 expected. The observed/expected ratios for other death, including sites cancer, accordance with prior studies.

10.1002/1097-0142(197509)36:3<1077::aid-cncr2820360335>3.0.co;2-e article EN Cancer 1975-09-01

Continuing concern over the possible carcinogenic effects of low-level radiation prompted us to study population Utah because its exposure fallout from 26 nuclear tests between 1951 and 1958. Certain rural counties (high-fallout counties) received most during that period. We reviewed all deaths childhood (under 15 years age) cancers occurring in entire state 1944 1975 assigned them a cohort either high or low exposure, depending on whether they were under For reasons unknown, leukemia...

10.1056/nejm197902223000804 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 1979-02-22

Journal Article ASSOCIATION OF OBESITY AND OVARIAN CANCER IN A CASE-CONTROL STUDY Get access DIANA C. FARROW, FARROW 1Department of Epidemiology, University Wash ingtonSeattle, WA2The Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research CenterSeattle, WA Reprint requests to Diana Farrow, The Center, 1124 Columbia Street, W108, Seattle, 98104 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar NOEL S. WEISS, WEISS JOSEPH L. LYON, LYON 3University Utah, Salt Lake CityUT JANET R. DALING...

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115249 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 1989-06-01

High-temperature cooking of foods produces a variety mutagenic substances. Because the association such substances with carcinogenesis, authors used case-control study colon cancer conducted in Utah between 1977 and 1979 246 cases 484 controls to test hypothesis that persons would report more frequent use fried broiled meats. Intake food was measured by frequency questionnaire which focused on five years before interview. For men, odds ratios for highest level were 1.2 (90% confidence...

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115044 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 1988-11-01
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