- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Combustion and flame dynamics
- Fire dynamics and safety research
- Heavy metals in environment
- Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
- biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Recycling and Waste Management Techniques
- Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
- Combustion and Detonation Processes
- Analytical chemistry methods development
- Environmental remediation with nanomaterials
- Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
- Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
- Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies
- Radiative Heat Transfer Studies
- Lubricants and Their Additives
- Ionic liquids properties and applications
- TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells
- Atmospheric aerosols and clouds
- Algal biology and biofuel production
- Nanotechnology research and applications
- Random lasers and scattering media
- Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques
University of Bremen
2013-2023
Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources
2019-2023
Technical University of Darmstadt
2015-2021
Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology
2021
Fraunhofer Institute for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology
2021
Centre for Sustainable Energy
2012-2019
The safe implementation of nanotechnology requires nanomaterial hazard assessment in accordance with the material physicochemical properties that trigger injury response at nano/bio interface. Since CuO nanoparticles (NPs) are widely used industrially and their dissolution play a major role potential, we hypothesized tighter bonding Cu to Fe by particle doping could constitute safer-by-design approach through decreased dissolution. Accordingly, designed combinatorial library which was doped...
Components of natural waters (salts, NOM) mitigate negative impacts nanomaterials<italic>via</italic>surface passivation and stabilisation against dissolution.
The bioavailability of silver was controlled by chloride and proteins through complexation, precipitation colloidal stabilisation chloride.
Investigations on colloidal stability and ecotoxicological effects of DMSA-coated uncoated IONP with <italic>Raphidocelis</italic>, <italic>Daphnia</italic> <italic>Lemna</italic>.
The role of Pt on photocatalytic substrates such as TiO2 (P25) for the decomposition organic pollutants is still controversial in scientific community. well-observed behavior an optimum catalytic activity a function loading usually explained by shift from charge separation to recombination clusters. However, experiments supporting this explanation are lacking give concise understanding effect activity. Here, we present experimental study that tries discriminate different effects influencing...
Abstract Since 2015, the determination of microplastics (MPs; < 5 mm) in soil has gained increasing attention. However, usual analytical protocols still render a comparison results challenging. This structured review integrates an in-depth screening scientific articles ( n = 106; from 1980 to 2022) that focused on determining MPs soils. The different studies were divided into groups regarding (i) input pathways, (ii) study site information, (iii) sampling design, (iv) sample preparation,...
The present study deals with the primary biodegradability of ionic liquids in order to obtain a greater insight into their fate under different environmental conditions. focus was thereby on biodegradation potential liquid anions when undergoing aerobic and anaerobic biological waste water treatment. Five technologically relevant fluoroorganic cyano-based were investigated as alkaline salts (Li (CF3SO2)2N, K (C2F5)3PF3 Na N(CN)2, C(CN)3, B(CN)4 respectively). Their determined activated...
Iron oxide nanoparticles (IONP) are currently being studied as green magnet resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents. They also used in huge quantities for environmental remediation and water treatment purposes, although very little is known on the consequences of such applications organisms ecosystems. In order to address these questions, we synthesised polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated IONP, characterised particle dispersion various media investigated an IONP exposure using array biochemical...
Silver nanoparticles (AgNP) are integrated into various products due to their antimicrobial characteristics and hence, the application of AgNP is increasing. During production, use disposal emitted enter environment via several pathways. Soils considered a major sink AgNP. The aim present study was determine toxic effect on Folsomia candida reproduction illustrate potential impact terrestrial ecosystems. AgNP-dependent reduction F. studied in RefeSol 01-A, LUFA 2.2 OECD soil at 0.3 µg – 50...
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are widely applied for their antibacterial activity. Their increasing use in consumer products implies that they will find way into the environment via wastewater-treatment plants. The aim of present study was to compare ecotoxicological impact 2 differently designed AgNPs using solid contact test bacterial strain Arthrobacter globiformis. In addition, a miniaturized version this system established, which requires only small-sized samples because produced small...
There is a lack of knowledge about the fate and impact microplastics (MPs) nanoplastics (NPs), as well their potential uptake on plants microorganisms. The predicted environmental concentrations (PEC) frequent polymers in soils are low, therefore, difficult to detect with available techniques, which explains gaps. Therefore, model particles (polystyrene (PS-P), 343 nm) palladium (Pd) nanoparticle-doped polystyrene (PS-Pd-PS-P, 442 were synthesized, characterized, subsequently applied...