The objective behind this research is to determine the influence of board size (BSZ), independence (BID), diversity (BDV), meetings (BM), and a number committees (NBCM) on organizational performance with use innovation as mediating variable in Pakistan textile companies. Innovative culture uses moderating between performance. Data were collected from top management 550 questionnaires distributed among respondents.Only 407 returned back 384 for final analysis remaining 23 excluded due missing...

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its effects on an individual’s life have altered the consumer behavior. In context of purchase consumption, a shift from conventional to green has been noticed. Although factors underlying this were relatively unexplored, study aimed identify that influenced significant role in purchases during outbreak relationship these with behavior (GPB). Subsequently, investigates interprets fear COVID-19 (FCV), psychological distress (PD), mortality...

The present research intends to investigate the effect of logo shapes redesign on brand loyalty and repurchase intention. analysis also explores mediating role attitude between redesign, loyalty, intentions. This utilized convenient non-probability sampling gathered statistics from 452 students teachers University Okara, Pakistan. data collected for study were analyzed using Smart PLS3.0 reliability / Cronbach's alpha was undertaken determine question's accuracy validity. reviews...

Operational and financial sustainability have, over time, remained as issues in the microfinance industry. The industry is struggling to gain self-sufficiency Pakistan due non-performing loans operating costs. Simultaneously, deliberation on corporate social responsibility (CSR) also considered academic literature organizational practices. However, studies CSR performance sector are scarce, especially Pakistan. will develop customer attraction loyalty, employee attraction, motivation...

Purpose The present research study aims to explore the impact of renewable energy (RE) on investors willing invest. This current also investigates mediation role perceived benefit (PB) and living creature’s development (LCD) among RE Design/methodology/approach Pakistani per capita income level is low; usually, population lives hand mouth. Only 10% 15% has been saving invest in different sectors. To meet aim this study, data were collected from 300 individuals with a 40% response rate...

This study determines the impact of loneliness on creativity through a powerful and essential mediator intrinsic motivation. The ability to motivate oneself leads towards accomplishment tasks creative work. In recent years, workplace has become more critical issue in both academic practical debates. So, this highlighted significant cause which could help organization handle problem loneliness. assumes that when isolation at is high, employees are less approachable their tasks. performance...

The world needs to get out of the COVID-19 pandemic smoothly through a thorough socio-economic recovery. first and foremost step forward in this direction is health recovery people infected. Our empirical study addresses neglected point recent research on specifically aims at exploring impact environment from COVID-19. sample data are taken during lockdown period Wuhan, i.e., 23rd January 2020 8th April 2020. recently developed econometric technique Quantile-on-Quantile regression, proposed...

This research founds the relative predictabilities of accruals and further disaggregated accruals– trading accruals, non-trading financial in estimation future cash flows. The also examines effect global crisis on this association between flow prediction. uses annual data from period 1999 to 2018 453 firms, which includes 9060 observations. whole sample covers 2018, during 2008-2009 Pre 2007 Post 2010 2018. To examine relationship flows, hypotheses were developed seasoned through OLS....

Time is a scarce resource. Females in Pakistan are considered to be time poor since they burdened with paid as well non-paid work. Recent labor force statistics reveal female workforce participation not increasing it should and ‘being poor' one of the many reasons. The current study sheds light on factors that make females which has lead decreased participation. qualitative nature 15 respondents were interviewed identification 7 major themes include job timings higher studies, lack support,...

This study aims are to identify the factors that create hurdle in poverty reduction with reference loan provided by Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) destitute people of District Bahawalnagar. In this questions regarding Utilization Loan for Immediate Needs (ULIM), Miss Match Amount (MMLA), Customer Capacity Utilizing (CCUL) and Addict (ULAC) were asked respondent through face interview. After than all interview was transcript MS Excel important themes identified their percentage frequencies....

Brand extension is considered to be a highly plausible and essential factor for the success of new products. It an elusive concept that adds value offered products gives competitive advantage strategical positioning in consumers' minds. This study carefully considers influential factors evaluation brand targeting young customers. analyzed three important characteristics consumers by employing proposed nomological network assess its strategies. First, was directly regressed with need...