- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Energy and Environment Impacts
- Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
- Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
- Vibrio bacteria research studies
- Early Childhood Education and Development
- Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Community Health and Development
- Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare
- Communication in Education and Healthcare
- Focus Groups and Qualitative Methods
- Parasites and Host Interactions
- Reproductive Health and Contraception
- Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
- Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies
- Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Water Governance and Infrastructure
- Fecal contamination and water quality
- Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting Issues
- HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses
- Healthcare Systems and Technology
Family Health International 360
2004-2022
United States Agency for International Development
2000-2021
Academy for Educational Development
1995-2002
Center for Health and Gender Equity
2000-2002
William Martin and colleagues report on their stakeholder meetings that reviewed the health risks of household air pollution cookstoves, identified research priorities in seven key areas. Please see later article for Editors' Summary
This study investigates the effects of a brief training programme on communication skills doctors in ambulatory care settings Trinidad and Tobago. Evaluation doctor performance is based analysis audiotapes with their patients during routine clinic visits patient satisfaction ratings. A pre-test/post-test quasi-experimental design was used to evaluate exposure programme. Doctors were assigned groups voluntary participation Audiotapes 15 participating (nine trained six control) 75 at baseline...
The USAID/WASHplus project conducted a comprehensive assessment to understand consumer needs and preferences as they relate increasing the uptake consistent, exclusive, correct use of improved cookstoves (ICSs) in Bangladesh. included household ICS trials, fuel stove monitoring, consumers' perceived value willingness pay for ICSs. Results showed that cooks appreciated liked ICS, but no models met sufficiently replace traditional stoves. Initially, many preferred ICSs over stoves, this...
Global efforts to improve menstrual health and sexual reproductive rights (SRHR) are fundamentally intertwined share similar goals for improving well-being increasing gender equality. Historically, however, the two fields have operated independently missed opportunities build upon their biological sociocultural linkages. Biological touchpoints connecting include genital tract infections, disorders, contraception, menopause. From a perspective, intersections occur in relation experience of...
"Community Participation in Dengue Prevention and Control: A Survey of Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Trinidad Tobago" published on Aug 1995 by The American Society Tropical Medicine Hygiene.
The positive deviance (PD) approach offers an alternative to needs-based approaches for development. "traditional" application of the PD childhood malnutrition involves studying children who grow well despite adversity, identifying uncommon, model practices among families, and designing intervention transfer these behaviors mothers malnourished children. A common child malnutrition, so-called "hearth," brings together practice new feeding caring under encouragement a village volunteer....
The positive deviance (PD) approach offers an alternative to needs-based approaches for development. “traditional” application of the PD childhood malnutrition involves studying children who grow well despite adversity, identifying uncommon, model practices among families, and designing intervention transfer these behaviors mothers malnourished children. A common child malnutrition, so-called “hearth,” brings together practice new feeding caring under encouragement a village volunteer....
Household air pollution, caused by the indoor burning of solid fuels such as wood, coal, and crop residues, represents one most challenging entrenched public health problems our day. ...
We evaluated the effectiveness of a sand barrier around latrine pits in reducing fecal indicator bacteria (FIB) leaching into shallow groundwater. constructed 68 new offset single pit pour flush latrines Galachipa subdistrict coastal Bangladesh. randomly assigned 34 to include 50 cm thick under and received no barrier. Four monitoring wells were each collect water samples at baseline subsequent nine follow-up visits over 24 months. Samples tested using IDEXX Colilert method enumerate E. coli...
The persistence and pervasiveness of growth stunting in low- middle-income countries spur reexamination disease transmission pathways related to water, sanitation, hygiene. Animal feces constitute a more important reservoir enteric pathogens homes low-income than previously recognized, exploratory object mouthing direct ingestion soil animal represent underexplored exposure pathways. effectiveness, adoption, constraints, scale-up potential measures for reducing infant young children's fecal...
Growing evidence suggests current water, sanitation, and hygiene interventions do not improve domestic sufficiently to infant health, nor consider the age-specific behaviors which increase infection risk. A household playspace (HPS) is described as one critical intervention reduce direct fecal–oral transmission within formative growth periods. This article details both design development (materials methods), testing (results) of a HPS for rural Ethiopian households. Design followed...
Pit latrines are the most common latrine technology in rural Bangladesh, and untreated effluent from pits can directly contaminate surrounding aquifers. Sand barriers installed around pit help reduce contamination but also alter decomposition of fecal sludge accelerate fill-up, which counteract their benefits. We aimed to evaluate whether there was a difference survival soil-transmitted helminth (STH) ova among where 50-cm sand barrier at bottom pit, compared without barrier, coastal...
Community-based prevention programs are increasingly being asked to deliver better outcomes with fewer dollars. Funders and researchers challenged transfer state-of-the-art technologies for communities readily apply. How does this happen? For five years, social marketers from the Academy Educational Development (AED) Porter Novelli guided U.S. in using marketing behavioral science principles develop HIV local teens. Because evaluation data Centers Disease Control Prevention (CDC) suggest...
Promotion of Point Use Water Treatment in Nepal Challenges and Opportunities Giving ChoiceBackgroundDespite advances made increased access to water supply during the past two decades—37% 1990 82% by 2001 (Central Bureau Statistics, 2001), quality remained unacceptably low. In 2006, Government established Drinking Quality Standard, which policy framework for addressing problem with existing...Author(s)Arinita Maskey ShresthaJulia RosenbaumLarry RobertsonSourceProceedings Environment...