- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
- Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Biomedical and Engineering Education
- Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
- Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
- Liver Disease and Transplantation
- Trauma Management and Diagnosis
- Cardiovascular Issues in Pregnancy
- Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
- Uterine Myomas and Treatments
- Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery
- Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
- Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
- Machine Learning in Healthcare
- Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
- Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Vascular Anomalies and Treatments
- Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations
- Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
- Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
- Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
2024-2025
Imam Khomeini Hospital
2024
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2021-2024
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
2024
University of Tehran
2024
Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch
2020
Islamic Azad University Medical Branch of Tehran
2017
Abstract Background The screening process for systematic reviews and meta-analyses in medical research is a labor-intensive time-consuming task. While machine learning deep have been applied to facilitate this process, these methods often require training data user annotation. This study aims assess the efficacy of ChatGPT, large language model based on Generative Pretrained Transformers (GPT) architecture, automating radiology without need data. Methods A prospective simulation was...
This paper introduces the Team Card (TC) as a protocol to address harmful biases in development of clinical artificial intelligence (AI) systems by emphasizing often-overlooked role researchers' positionality. While bias medical AI, particularly Clinical Decision Support (CDS) tools, is frequently attributed issues data quality, this limited framing neglects how worldviews-shaped their training, backgrounds, and experiences-can influence AI design deployment. These unexamined subjectivities...
Endovascular treatment is widely applied as the first-line for intracranial aneurysms and includes simple coiling (SC), stent-assisted (SAC), flow diversion stent, disruption stent. The present study a retrospective cohort performed in Imam Khomeini Hospital, Department of Neurovascular Intervention, between March 2016 2021. A total number 229 patients with who underwent therapeutic intravascular interventions were enrolled, which 89 treated SC, 111 SAC, 25 4 mean age subjects was 51.8±12.6...
To evaluate the prevalence of external ear complications among Iranian aural foreign body users attending to otolaryngology clinic our hospital.In this cross-sectional study patients Otolaryngology clinics Baqiyatallah hospital were enrolled regardless their age, gender and reason attending. Patients between 15 60 years age included in present study. Those with positive history chronic diseases, surgery, congenital disorders, trauma or head neck region shock wave excluded from Demographic...
Background: The glymphatic system represents an extravascular network of astrocytic channels responsible for interstitial fluid and solute transit through the brain parenchyma. Its dysfunction has been considered as a possible cause idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Methods: We enrolled participants with active IIH, treated or cured controls. IIH group was divided into untreated recently developed (<6 mo) chronic (6+ disease. Glymphatic function assessed using diffusion tensor...
Abstract The emergence of innovative neuroimaging technologies, particularly highly portable magnetic resonance imaging (pMRI), has the potential to spawn a transformative era in neuroscience research. Resourced academic institutional review boards (IRBs) with experience overseeing traditional MRI have special role play ethical governance pMRI research and should facilitate collaborative development nuanced culturally sensitive guidelines educational resources for protocols. This paper...
Abstract Percutaneous transhepatic variceal obliteration (PTVO) is currently one of the best treatment options for controlling acute recurrent bleeding in cirrhotic patients. Nevertheless, this procedure associated with major and minor complications such as fever, pain, fatal intraperitoneal hemorrhage, rarely, embolization embolic agents to systemic circulation. Only study has reported emboli following use glue-lipiodal mixture percutaneous esophageal varices here we report another case...
Background: Thyroid nodules are common clinical findings. Although there various accepted treatments for benign thyroid nodules, such as surgery and thermal treatment, some alternative methods the management of these patients at lower costs with minimal complications. Objectives: This study aimed to compare volume reduction in radiofrequency (RF) ablation single-session ethanol (EA) investigate effects levothyroxine therapy (LT4) on nodules. Patients Methods: In this trial, 91 presenting...
Abstract Background: Thyroid nodules are a common finding in clinical practice. Although ultrasonography is an accepted method for evaluating and following these nodules, Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) the procedure of choice assessing risk malignancy. This study aims to determine correlation between sonographic features thyroid based on Imaging Reporting Data System (TIRADS) classification cytology results obtained by FNA nodules. Methods : In this prospective cohort study, 147 patients with...
Thyroid nodules are a common finding in clinical practice. Although ultrasonography is an accepted method for evaluating these nodules, Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) the procedure of choice assessing risk malignancy. This study aims to determine association between sonographic features thyroid based on Imaging Reporting and Data System classification cytology results. In this prospective cohort study, 147 patients from Tehran Medical Center who had underwent ultrasonography-guided FNA, their...
Introduction: According to the limited information in computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous core needle biopsy (PCNB) of subcentimeter pulmonary nodules with radiation burden patients and operator for diagnosis lung lesions as benign or malignant, we aimed evaluate accuracy rate CT fluoroscopy-guided these nodules.