The mechanisms of regeneration for the fibrous component connective tissue dermis are still insufficiently studied. aim this study was to evaluate effectiveness use molecular hydrogen on local therapy a II degree burn wound with intensification collagen fibrillogenesis in skin. We analyzed involvement mast cells (MCs) fibers using water high content and therapeutic ointment cell wounds. Thermal burns led an increase skin MC population, accompanied by systemic rearrangement extracellular...

The research of Ramon y Cajal (1852–1934), which laid the foundations modern neuroscience in 19th century, remains relevant today. His most cited work is two-volume manual “The Structure Nervous System Human and Vertebrates”, has not been translated into Russian. In 2024, it will be 120 years since publication this encyclopedic work, as well 90 death Santiago Cajal. This article dedicated to these memorable dates devoted an overview main events personal scientific life neuromorphologist,...

The aim was to conduct a karyometric assessment of neurons in dorsal root ganglia experimental animals against the background purulent wound process with natural healing and stimula- tion by hydropulse sanitation introduction platelet-rich blood plasma. Material methods . In an experiment on 100 white mongrel rats, lateral surface thigh modeled introducing daily culture Staphyllococcus aureus concentration 1010 microbial bodies. Two groups were formed: after therapy hydro-pulse finely...

The aim was to evaluate the fibrous component of skin dermis against background a burn wound with local application molecular hydrogen. Material and methods . A in interscapular region simulated an experiment on 24 white male Wistar rats. Two groups were formed: control group spontaneous healing aqueous solution material collected 3rd 7th days. evaluated using histochemical methods. Results On day process, initial stages ordered collagen aggregates formation consisting thin, convoluted...

This paper presents a literature review evaluating the possibilities of using anthropometry and anthropometric indices at present stage development science medicine, taking into account personalized approach to predicting life health indicators various population groups. To prepare this review, an analysis PubMed database within 2022–2023 was carried out keywords “anthropometry”, “body mass index”. 44 643 sources cited, were included in final version. The use body index appears be...

The ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic dictates the need to study molecular and cellular mechanisms of interaction between pathogen human body. manifestation neurological symptoms in some patients with COVID-19 is a problem for neuroscientists due insufficiently understood pathomorphogenesis disease. This review systematizes literature data reflecting ways penetration SARS-CoV-2 into brain, features its neurons, neuroglia, immune cells. It has been shown that main...

Abstract . between the morphological and functional state of spinal ganglia neurons dynamics healing a purulent wound in an experimental animal during its natural course complex therapy with hydropulse sanitation (HIS) addition platelet-rich blood plasma (PRP). Material methods In experiment on 100 white outbred rats, lateral surface thigh was modeled by introducing daily culture Staphyllococcus aureus. Two groups were formed: after isotonic NaCl solution followed platelet-enriched...

Thermal trauma among pediatric patients has remained the leading cause of hospitalization in surgery departments recent decades. Anthropometric parameters are often used by doctors when performing a comprehensive assessment child's physical development, and can also be as essential factors predicting course disease. The aim study was to assess dynamics burn wound healing its relationship with anthropometric individuals first period childhood. Material methods. involved investigation process...

The digestive organs are highly sensitive to the influence of orbital flight factors and can limit professional activities crew members aboard International Space Station. Connective tissue, as a system-forming matrix integrative-buffer metabolic environment, is particular relevance in space biomedicine, ensuring functioning internal under an altered gravitational stimulus. However, adaptive mechanisms fibrous extracellular gastric intestinal connective tissue have not been fully...

Helicobacter pylori induced gastritis accounts for 70% of cases in the structure this pathology. Features long-term inflammatory reaction mucous membrane are directly related to mechanisms bacterial pathogenicity, and features immunogenesis within narrow limits specific tissue microenvironment organ structures. Mast cells appear be one key players (promoters) regulation mediator cascade formation cytokine-induced expression. Possessing a wide arsenal biologically active substances, mast able...

The organs of the digestive system experience high sensitivity to orbital flight factors and may limit implementation professional activities crews on International space station. connective tissue as a system-forming matrix integrative buffering metabolic environment has particular importance in biomedicine because it provides inner organ functionality conditions changing level gravitational incentive. Aim - study adaptive mechanisms fibrous component extracellular stomach intestines effect...

The article is devoted to the life, medical and scientific work of Academician Academy Medical Sciences USSR Ippolit Vasilievich Davydovsky, a pathologist, an outstanding teacher organizer healthcare, founder national philosophy medicine. In this scientist, four historical periods are distinguished, differing in their content, influence on health care thinking. was based previously unpublished documents kept personal fund I.V. located Scientific Archive Sciences, which open up new facets...

Present article is devoted to the peculiarities of structure and function, morphometric parameters basic structures central peripheral organs immune system. It discloses patterns development these at different stages postnatal ontogenesis. The data domestic foreign literature on impact environmental factors structural changes in thymus spleen organ, tissue cellular levels was analyzed. Further study morphological functional organization system will allow identify analyze their influenced by origin.

The purpose of this study was to develop data about growth-weighted indexes men youthful and Mature age, ethnic Kyrgyz. Material methods . 955 Kyrgyz living in Osh its vicinities, practically healthy were examined. method complex anthropometry included estimation 21 parameters necessary for somatotyping. length weight the body determined. Morphometric processing carried out with help statistical programs Microsoft Excel STATISTICA 6.0 package. differences between two compared values...

The aim of the study is to identify features body mass index (BMI) and somatotypes in young men mature age. Material methods. By methods comprehensive anthropometry somatotyping assessed physical development 955 youthful ages, ethnic Kyrgyz residents Osh its surroundings, healthy. Morphometric processing obtained data was performed using statistical programs Microsoft Excel STATISTICA package. Results. Analysis indicates that representatives all length increases slightly transition from...

Mast cells cyclically synthesize and excrete a wide range of biogenesis products with different biological activities into the extracellular matrix are regulators local homeostasis both in normal conditions pathology – inflammation, oncogenesis, etc. The relative specificity classical histochemical methods for detecting mast relation to chromogenic substrates causes certain difficulties selective study components secretome cells, example, heparin, histamine, chymase or tryptase. Therefore,...

The article presents an analysis of contemporary literature data on the structural and functional organization insular lobe cerebral hemispheres. In adults, is located deep in lateral sulcus under frontoparietal temporal opercula divided by central insula into two lobes – anterior posterior. relief sulci gyri has individual variability. receives blood supply from M2 segment middle artery. description cytoarchitectonics cortex according to different authors significant differences. It...

The presented literature review is devoted to the problem of influence one space flight factors – microgravity on various elements immune system, in particular, mast cells (MCs). MCs are parts innate immunity. They located tissues almost everywhere, mainly close proximity blood vessels and nerves. Their numbers predominate organs border with external environment. among first interact invading pathogens. Activation leads release a wide range biologically active substances, such as heparin,...

In August 2024, Professor A.K. Usovich, the famous Belarusian morphologist, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Department Human Anatomy, Vitebsk State University, turned to be 70 years old. Alexander Konstantinovich was born on 27, 1954 in village Ushachi, region. 1977, he graduated from Institute, where worked his way up a senior laboratory assistant head which led for 21 years. Usovich is member Coordinating Council International Association Morphologists, Board Morphologists. focused improvement...

The article, devoted to the 100th anniversary of D.A. Zhdanov'sadmission medical faculty Voronezh State University, is dedicated creativity and scientific research this outstanding anatomist, founder Russian lymphology. Five main periods scientist's life are considered - Voronezh, Gorky, Tomsk, Leningrad Moscow presented in context historical events legislative changes field education science that took place 20th century RSFSR. article uses previously unpublished archival materials help...

The article outlines the life course and scientific legacy of Boris Aleksandrovich Nikityuk, doctor medical sciences, professor, corresponding-member RAMS. contribution scientist to development integrated anthropology is shown. memories his colleagues progenies are published.