- Urban Heat Island Mitigation
- Wind and Air Flow Studies
- Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
- Climate variability and models
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Aeolian processes and effects
- Hygrothermal properties of building materials
- Flood Risk Assessment and Management
- Soil erosion and sediment transport
- Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
- Icing and De-icing Technologies
- Land Use and Ecosystem Services
- Remote Sensing and Land Use
- Water resources management and optimization
- Environmental Impact and Sustainability
- Smart Materials for Construction
- Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
- Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
- Conservation Techniques and Studies
- Climate change impacts on agriculture
- Urban Stormwater Management Solutions
- French Urban and Social Studies
- Sustainable Building Design and Assessment
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace
2024
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
1998-2024
Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment
2007-2023
Université Paris-Est Créteil
1998-2003
Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique
2000-2003
Université Paris Cité
1998-2003
Laboratoire Interuniversitaire des Systèmes Atmosphériques
1998-2003
Laboratoire Techniques, Territoires et Sociétés
1998
The work presented here describes a new modeling infrastructure of irrigation which is integrated in land surface model and will make this suitable tool for studies interactions between water use climate change. validated off‐line over the Indian Peninsula. Numerical experiments are conducted with 1 degree spatial resolution model. Two 2‐year simulations, forced by ISLSCP (1987–88) data sets, without irrigation. analysis focuses on validation briefly presents first results irrigation's impact fluxes.
ou non, émanant des établissements d'enseignement et de recherche français étrangers, laboratoires publics privés.
This poster aims to present the French ANR PENATE project, which has just started. seeks evaluate performance and effectiveness of Nature-Based Solutions (NbS) as a strategy for adapting urban environments climate change. To this end, it develop multi-scale, multi-criteria, context-sensitive, adaptive evaluation tools methods tailored local authorities.The project is supported by multidisciplinary consortium, bringing together expertise in hydrology, microclimatology, ecology, public policy,...
The objective of this paper is to present the integrated method HIBOU 2030, which employed assess efficiency Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) and their alternatives (e.g. grey, hybrid solutions) for urban projects. 2030 aligns with international initiatives, such as Science-based targets Network nature[1] that promote assessment approaches. thus design place system integrating NBS theirs at core its approach, contributing several action-oriented global outlined in Global Biodiversity Framework...
The PENATE project seeks to assess the performance and effectiveness of Nature-Based Solutions (NbS) as a critical tool for adapting urban environments climate change, particularly with regard microclimate regulation heat island mitigation. Through this project, we aim develop advanced, multi-scale, multi-criteria, context-specific evaluation frameworks that will enable local authorities optimize deployment NbS. In addition mitigation, these tools provide actionable insights into NbS in...
Considering the prevailing demand for sustainable solutions to combat climate change and biodiversity loss in urban areas, PROOF (Photovoltaic greenROOF) collaborative project was initiated. The objective of evaluate multi-scale performance biosolar roofs, regarding energy consumption, CO2 emissions, various ecosystem services offered by green roofing solutions.To this end, roofs at building scale compared with that their alternatives: gravel cool roofs. evaluation seven configurations...
The concept of comfort, indicating a well-being, is challenging to define in consensual and objective manner. One approach can be circumscribe this terms environmental conditions that are optimal for the execution given activity.Paris region's degraded oceanic climate characterised by seasonal fluctuations temperature, with pronounced variations between hot days cool nights during summer. classification as 'moderate' signifies indoor thermal deemed safe occupants.he regulation environment...
Green roofs are promising urban management tools from the standpoint of both rainwater and microclimatology. They considered as a storm water mitigation technique may also favour evapotranspiration fluxes, which can be beneficial for comfort during summer periods. In France, however, retention performance green remains unknown, published values often unsuitable. Six experimental roofs, including two thicknesses growing media, three types vegetation cover bare surfaces, were monitored years...
The monsoon depressions that form over India during the summer are analyzed using simulations from Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique general circulation model. This type of synoptic system often occurs with a frequency one to two per month and can produce strong Indian rainfall. Two kinds analyses conducted in this study. first is subjective analysis based on evolution precipitation rate pattern sea level pressure. second an objective performed TRACK program, which identifies tracks...