Background: Sacrococcygeal teratoma is associated with malformations which may have a bearing on the outcomes of these patients. The study aimed to present its varied clinical presentation, management, and outcome analyses in our geographical region. Methods: A prospective descriptive observational was carried out cohort paediatric patients sacrococcygeal teratoma. All consecutive admitted managed by authors tertiary care teaching institute from 2011 2024 were studied. Patients followed up...

A BSTRACT 9-year-old boy with hemophilia presented appendicular lump localized peritonitis. He was positive for dengue non-structural protein 1 (NS1) antigen. The patient had a history of seizure disorder (last 3 years) and decompressive craniectomy subdural hemorrhage. preoperatively optimized. Intraoperatively, appendicectomy aspiration pus adhesiolysis conducted. managed perioperatively in an intensive care unit (ICU) received total 10,000 units recombinant coagulation factor VIII. doing...

ABSTRACT Context: Gastrointestinal (GI) duplications are rare congenital malformations with diverse presentations. They usually present in the pediatric age, especially first 2 years of life. Aims: To our experience GI duplication (cysts) at a surgery tertiary care teaching institute. Settings and Design: It is retrospective observational study undertaken department center between 2012 2022 for duplications. Materials Methods: All children were analyzed their sex, presentation, radiological...

Hydatid disease is relatively uncommon in children. The liver and lungs are most commonly involved, while involvement of other sites the body unusual. To study presentation hydatid children, evaluate risk factors, derive appropriate management recommendations for prevention recurrence control. This was a retrospective performed from April 2006 to 2014 three pediatric institutes. There were 18 cases children; their age ranged 7 16 years, male female ratio 8:1. All patients rural background or...

Congenital pyloric atresia (CPA) is a very rare surgical condition. Eleven patients with the diagnosis of CPA treated at our hospital were retrospectively studied for age diagnosis, sex, presenting symptoms, associated anomalies, operative findings, treatment and outcome. Male: Female 8:3. The ranged from one day to three years. Associated anomalies seen in four (36.6%). These included epidermolysis bullosa (EB) two, oesophageal distal trachea-oesophageal fistula one, colonic sensorineural...

Objective: To evaluate the presentation, management, complications and outcome of intestinal atresia (IA) managed at our center over a period 1 year. Materials methods: Records patients IA admitted in from January 2015 to December were retrospectively analyzed. Demographic data, antenatal history, presenting complaints, location (duodenal, jejunoileal, colonic) atresia, surgery performed peri-operative noted. Results: Total 78 cases included analyses. Mean age weight time presentation was...

Pneumoperitoneum in the neonate generally is an acute surgical emergency, which has grave implications, and immediate intervention needed to ensure survival. The most common cause a perforated hollow viscus. However, there are causes that cannot be attributed this etiology, constituting what been called non-surgical, asymptomatic, benign, misleading, spontaneous or idiopathic pneumoperitoneum. Knowledge of entity its likely aetiological factors should improve awareness possibly reduce...

Currarino syndrome is a triad of sacral defect, anorectal malformation and presacral mass. The diagnosis usually made late in childhood about 50% cases are familial with autosomal dominant inheritance. We present two neonates (one vestibular fistula, another cloacal malformation) the features consistent syndrome, but Altman’s type II sacrococcygeal teratoma, that is, mass having an external component also. believe this should be considered variant syndrome. In first case, excision along...

Gastric teratoma is an extremely rare tumor, almost exclusively benign, accounting for < 1% of all teratomas in infants and children. This work aimed to study the clinical presentation, investigation modalities, intraoperative findings, histopathological types, surgical outcome gastric A retrospective was performed from 1993 2013 two pediatric institutes. There were eight patients with them male. Seven (87.5%) presented infancy, out which four (50%) neonates, while one (12.5%) patient a...

Context: Congenital vascular anomalies are classically subdivided into tumors and malformations. The role of propranolol in the regression infantile hemangioma (IH), a tumor, is well establishe. Aims: This study aimed to analyze therapeutic efficacy complications associated with oral adjuvant therapy treatment anomalies. Settings Design: A prospective interventional was undertaken over 10 years duration extending from 2012 2022 at tertiary care teaching institute. Materials Methods: All...

Duodenal atresia is a frequent cause of intestinal obstruction in the newborn. Obstruction due to duodenal web infrequent, but its location other than second part duodenum rare with only few cases reported literature. We are reporting three patients where we found webs at unusual locations. In one neonate was located third and two present duodeno-jejunal junction (DJ).

Abstract Giant exomphalos, also called hepato-omphalocele, is a major exodus of abdominal viscera. Due to the large discrepancy between domain and volume extra organs, these defects present significant challenge pediatric surgeons. A 10 month old boy with antenatally diagnosed exomphalos had giant 15 × cm in size. Investigations revealed visceroabdominal disproportion, view which staged repair was planned. An intraperitoneal silicon tissue expander inserted for this child infra-umbilical...

<br>Cloacal malformation is a rare entity and invariably referred only to females. We are reporting very case of cloacal variant in 6-day-old male neonate who presented with absent anal opening along passage urine meconium from an abnormal the perineum.<br>

<br>We describe three male neonates where infant feeding tube (IFT) passed 18–20 cm in the upper esophageal pouch. A blunt-tipped red rubber catheter confirmed atresia (EA) with long pouch all cases. Definitive management revealed EA tracheoesophageal fistula and overlapping consistent Kluth Type IIIb₆variant two patients. Importance of using at pediatric practice instead IFT is stressed.<br>

Anterior sagittal anorectoplasty (ASARP) is accepted as one of the techniques for repair vestibular fistula (VF) and low-type anomalies, but some may have reservations.The aim study to describe technique, important features, functional cosmetic outcomes ASARP treatment anorectal malformation (ARM) in females.A prospective was performed from 1992 2017.The included 157 pediatric patients (aged 1-15 years) with diagnosis ARMs VF, perineal (perineal ectopic anus), rectovaginal managed by...

A 27-day-old male neonate, presented with feculent discharge from the scrotum. Operative findings revealed incarcerated right inguinal hernia perforated Meckel's diverticulum as its content, leading to enteroscrotal fistula. Resection of and end-to-end ileoileal anastomosis was performed along repair within abdominal cavity. The outcome favorable. Enteroscrotal fistula due incarceration is a rare presentation. We are adding literature, an extremely case Littre's in region presenting neonate.