The northern region of Paraná State, Brazil, was colonized by an English company during the second quarter twentieth century. British private investment attracted to this little‐explored following advance into west Brazil and expansion coffee‐growing areas. As a fundamental part overseas land speculation enterprise, whole territory parcelled small rural plots, cluster regularly spaced towns founded railway line built; only then immigrants were settled. Thus, systematic colonization,...

This article discusses some adaptations of the garden-city concept in Brazil and reveals how a foreign physical model was conveniently matched to specific civic purposes. The layout three planned new towns—Águas de São Pedro, Maringá, Goiânia—and two garden suburbs (Jardim América Jardim Shangri-lá) are analyzed along with their planners’ discourses representations contemporary local press. analysis that used as path modernity, civilizing instrument, tool for real-estate venture by involving...

The settlement forms that have developed in the northern region of Paraná State Brazil reflect to a major degree systematic colonization country. British contribution this process was responsible not only for planning ideas employed, but also comprehensive layout roads, railway line, and small rural plots planted towns. uniformity organization territory, unity its formative process, interaction between artefacts nature, ridge-settling system, regularities town pattern underlie character...

A number of new towns were created in northern Paraná State, Brazil, by the British company Parana Plantations as part a colonization scheme first half twentieth century. The urban landscapes these are distinct from those associated more generally with Brazil. However, there has been no extended analysis their origin, organization, conformation and impact. Drawing on contemporary sources, this task is attempted here. Set within broader context, systematic revealed relation to its colonial...

Urban morphology is an interdisciplinary research field widely disseminated, even though the fundamental tools of a morphological analysis do not seem to have been properly systematized and spread throughout national academic publishing arena. Thus, this paper aims facilitate understanding certain concepts their possibilities application, beyond original background in Geography, through perspective Architecture Urbanism. Therefore, some main instruments for studying urban forms will be...

Em Cidades e fronteiras no Brasil, o geógrafo norte-americano Martin Katzman notou que projeto do Instituto Nacional de Colonização Reforma Agrária (INCRA) para a ocupação da bacia amazônica na década 1970 havia “tomado emprestado” elementos bem-sucedido esquema colonização privada norte-paranaense primeira metade século XX. Chamado Urbanismo Rural, INCRA previa instalação uma rede núcleos urbanos hierarquizados, próximos, regularmente espaçados, conectados entre si integrados ao campo....

This paper discusses the massive colonization plan and settlement scheme implemented in early 1970s by Brazilian government as part of development Amazonian territory, accounts for some reasons its failure. Building on notion that had taken a mid-twentieth-century private-colonization enterprise northern-Paraná state planning model, this reveals they were both grounded garden-city repertoire; particularly ideas decentralization, satellite towns, marriage town country. However, unlike failed...

Abstract By 1950, the northern region of Paraná State was an affluent settlement zone, due to prosperous coffee-growing industry and a recent systematic colonization scheme, with its deliberate process urbanization, which had been responsible for network planned new towns. The economically culturally tied dominant city São Paulo, changing image main towns – Londrina Maringá basically result work prestigious São-Paulo-based architects town planners that hired by local elite. Notably, modern...

Resumo Este artigo trata da repercussão ideia norte-americana de unidade vizinhança em três projetos cidades novas no Brasil: Goiânia, a nova capital Goiás planejada 1933 e reformulada 1937; Brasília, cujo plano-piloto foi selecionado concurso ocorrido 1957; Rurópolis, uma das planejadas construídas ao longo rodovia Transamazônica começo dos anos 1970. Em contextos diferentes, distintos profissionais brasileiros recorreram à configuração pequenas comunidades residenciais agrupadas torno...

This paper analyses the city plant of Maringa PR Brazil, comparing and contrasting it with English design a garden city. Analyzing Maringa, original idea city, formal solutions applied in new towns such as Letchworth Hampstead, compiled by Raymond Unwin his treatment urban designs, research forwards influences, similarities adjustments involved principles type Jorge de Macedo Vieira’s for

Resumo Este artigo trata da adaptação de conceitos morfologia originalmente desenvolvidos no contexto formas urbanas antigas para a realidade cidades do novo mundo, particularmente as planejadas fundadas Brasil século XX. O texto se refere urban fringe belts, morphological region, frame, tipo edilício e processo tipológico, apresenta uma experiência prática aplicação desses exercício projetual vizinhança ser implantada em forma urbana consolidada. conceito belts foi correlacionado à ecologia...

This paper examines planning diffusion by considering the role of a model city upon design two Brazilian new-town layouts. Maringá, designed along garden-city lines, informed Ivaiporã and Sinop, but in spite certain similarities with common model, new towns could not appear more diverse. will thus show that town can be perceived differently from person to person, situation one period another, which result quite different outcomes. A set borrowings, emulations, adaptations are illustrated, as...

This paper explores how local culture may curb the homogenizing forces of globalization in diffusion planning ideas. Given that built environment is constructed both physically and culturally, this draws a comparative case study territorial creation new towns Israel Brazil mid-twentieth century. The private colonization scheme northern Paraná state, Brazil, Physical Planning were based on widely influential ideas collected Greater London Plan 1944. Although resulting regional strategies...

Maringá has always been a special city. It was totally planned new town whose planning based upon an urban model that aware of environmental, geographical, hydrographical, and ecological issues, without disregarding aesthetics matters. According to current parameters for sustainability, the city still holds reasonable levels qualities, which states original form proper response natural processes. Originally-planned open spaces have basically preserved their characteristics over years....

What is the contribution of garden-city idea to urbanization in Brazil? Focusing on several layouts for new towns and suburbs designed along lines all over country throughout twentieth century, this paper will show that was adapted various purposes different contexts present a panorama recurrent adaptations. Planning ideas are not imported put into use as easily material object. They rather involve emulation, rejection, combination, transformation; selective borrowing original also occurs,...

Estudantes internacionais, geralmente, vivenciam enfrentamentos ao estarem inseridos em um modelo educacional e país distintos daqueles de origem. O objetivo desse estudo foi compreender a trajetória vida estudantes internacionais antes após o ingresso uma universidade pública brasileira. A história oral constitui referencial teórico para interpretação dos dados. Participaram 15 no sul do Brasil, que tinham habilidade se comunicar língua portuguesa. coleta dados ocorreu entre janeiro março...

Abstract Palmas is the capital of a new state created in order to foster regional development central Brazil. This town was planned from scratch 1989, during country’s re-democratization process, between postmodernist criticism functionalist planning and rising environmental concerns. However, its layout depicts mixed relationship with Brasília-style urbanism. Covering timeframe thirty years (1989-2019), this paper presents an outline history Palmas, followed by assessment plan exploration...

Este artigo contextualiza o projeto de colonização implantado pelo governo militar ao longo da rodovia Transamazônica nos anos 1970, analisa a forma das cidades projetadas e mostra seu viés modernista, adotado em tempos crítica esta abordagem no urbanismo na arquitetura.

Este artigo analisa as cidades criadas nas frentes pioneiras de colonização agrícola no Brasil do século XX. Como múltiplo estudo caso, em perspectiva comparativa, são analisados os empreendimentos privados norte Paraná e Mato Grosso, além da iniciativa estatal na Amazônia, que criaram conjuntos novas período entre anos 1930 1970. Apoiada extensa bibliografia, a análise considera concretização ideias urbanísticas circulação global, formas urbanas produzidas seu contexto cultural. resultado o...

Este trabalho contextualiza o ‘Estudo de Urbanismo para Londrina’, elaborado em 1951 pelo engenheiro Francisco Prestes Maia. Cidade nova planejada do norte paranaense que experimentou considerável crescimento devido à cafeicultura e ao desenvolvimento regional, Londrina aspirava a uma forma urbana ordenada moderna, equivalente ‘arquitetura funcional’ então se construía na cidade. Nesse sentido, este considera repercussão Estudo imprensa local, além mapas imagens contemporâneas, mostrar...

O curso de graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Estadual Maringá (UEM) foi criado 1979, sendo o terceiro vinculado a universidade pública no estado do Paraná. Em 2002 criada revista Ciência, Cuidado e Saúde (atual Qualis B1) 2004 Programa Pós-graduação (PSE, hoje com Conceito CAPES 5). Toda essa trajetória acumulação experiências desenvolvimento técnico-científico âmbito ensino, pesquisa extensão tem projetado Departamento (DEN) UEM contexto loco-regional nacional e, mais recentemente,...