E. Mariani

ORCID: 0000-0003-2510-1118
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About
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Research Areas
  • Geological and Geochemical Analysis
  • earthquake and tectonic studies
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
  • Building materials and conservation
  • Geological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide
  • Mineralogy and Gemology Studies
  • High-pressure geophysics and materials
  • Occupational and environmental lung diseases
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Seismic Waves and Analysis
  • Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
  • Conservation Techniques and Studies
  • Clay minerals and soil interactions
  • Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Radioactivity and Radon Measurements
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Seismology and Earthquake Studies
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
  • Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques

Université Paris Cité
2024-2025

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2024-2025

Sorbonne Paris Cité
2024-2025

Sorbonne Université
2024-2025

Délégation Paris 7
2024-2025

Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies
2024-2025

University of Parma
2012-2024

University of Liverpool
2012

Merseytravel
2012

Research Article| July 01, 2009 "Nanogranite" and glassy inclusions: The anatectic melt in migmatites granulites Bernardo Cesare; Cesare 1Dipartimento di Geoscienze, Università Padova, Via Giotto 1, 35137 Padua, Italy Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Silvio Ferrero; Ferrero Emma Salvioli-Mariani; Salvioli-Mariani 2Dipartimento Scienze della Terra, Parma, Viale Usberti 157A, 43100 Danilo Pedron; Pedron 3Dipartimento Chimiche, Marzolo 35131 Andrea Cavallo 4Istituto...

10.1130/g25759a.1 article EN Geology 2009-06-27

Research Article| December 01, 2012 Drilling reveals fluid control on architecture and rupture of the Alpine fault, New Zealand R. Sutherland; Sutherland * 1GNS Science, PO Box 30368, Lower Hutt 5040, *E-mail: r.sutherland@gns.cri.nz. Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar V.G. Toy; Toy 2University Otago, 56, Dunedin 9054, J. Townend; Townend 3Victoria University Wellington, 600, Wellington 6140, S.C. Cox; Cox 4GNS Private Bag 1930, J.D. Eccles; Eccles 5Institute Earth...

10.1130/g33614.1 article EN Geology 2012-09-18

Serpentinites are rocks, often used in buildings, formed large extent by minerals of the serpentine group: chrysotile, antigorite, lizardite, and polygonal serpentine. The fibrous type (e.g. chrysotile) group minerals, along with several amphibole varieties actinolite tremolite), major components asbestos family. exposure to fine powder is linked diseases such as pleural mesothelioma asbestosis. identification main group, laminated or fibrous, becomes an issue great interest for public...

10.1002/jrs.4695 article EN Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 2015-04-14

Abstract The occurrence of crystallized and glassy melt inclusions (MI) in high‐grade, partially melted metapelites metagraywackes has opened up new possibilities to investigate anatectic processes. present study focuses on three case studies: khondalites from the Kerala Khondalite Belt (India), Ronda migmatites (Spain), Barun Gneiss (Nepal Himalaya). results a detailed microstructural investigation are reported, along with some microchemical data bulk composition MI. These were trapped...

10.1111/j.1525-1314.2011.00968.x article EN Journal of Metamorphic Geology 2012-01-25

Abstract The dacite of El Joyazo contains abundant metapelitic xenoliths. These can be divided into two main types: garnet-biotite-sillimanite and spinel-cordierite In the xenoliths widespread occurrence rhyolitic glass as interstitial films, foliation-parallel layers primary melt inclusions in all mineral phases indicates that these assemblages developed presence a phase, i.e. during anatexis. composition is comparable to inclusions, suggesting was locally produced. Phase equilibria...

10.1180/minmag.1997.061.404.03 article EN Mineralogical Magazine 1997-02-01

Albite is one of the most common minerals in Earth's crust, and its polymorphs can be found rocks with different cooling histories. The characteristic spectrum vibration albite mineral reflects structural Si/Al ordering. In this study, we report on comparison between Raman spectra measured a natural fully ordered (as deduced basis single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data) ‘low albite’, NaAlSi 3 O 8 , those calculated at hybrid Hartree–Fock/density functional theory level by employing WC1LYP...

10.1002/jrs.4670 article EN Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 2015-03-25

Clay minerals in structurally complex settings influence fault zone behavior and characteristics such as permeability frictional properties. This work aims to understand the role of zones on clay authigenesis arkosic, high-porosity sandstones Cretaceous Rio do Peixe basin, northeast Brazil. We integrated field, petrographic scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations with X-ray diffraction data (bulk clay-size fractions). Fault field are characterized by low-porosity deformation bands,...

10.3390/min8090408 article EN Minerals 2018-09-14

Covered by ultrabasic units for more than a third of its surface, the New Caledonia (South West Pacific) is one largest world producers Ni-ore from lateritic deposits. Almost all outcrops geological and open mines contain serpentine amphibole, also as asbestos varieties. In this context, in which weathering processes had great contribution production dispersion mineral fibres into environment, development routinely analytical strategy, able to discriminate an asbestiform fibre non-harmful...

10.1016/j.gsf.2018.11.006 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Geoscience Frontiers 2019-01-21

Abstract A ceramic factory with at least three kilns, active from the 14th century until 17th century, was recently found close to city walls of Parma (Italy). series measurements by different techniques performed on pottery fragments belonging first and last production period. Micro‐Raman spectroscopy scanning electron microscopy–energy dispersive were used study glazes painting materials, while time‐of‐flight neutron diffraction X‐ray characterize bodies. The bodies are mainly composed...

10.1002/jrs.2669 article EN Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 2010-05-06

Abstract The method based on the deconvolution of Raman spectra glasses, proposed for investigation glazed ceramics by Colomban, is applied to archeological samples glass two different origins in an attempt characterize composition and fictive temperature using a contactless, nondestructive spectroscopic technique. investigated are glassy mosaic tesserae Roman times from Massa Lubrense, Napoli, Italy, medieval rosary grains found during excavations church San Martino di Rivosecco, Parma,...

10.1002/jrs.2613 article EN Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 2010-02-19

Abstract The boron stable isotope ratio δ 11 B of 12 water samples representative three chemical facies (fresh N a‐bicarbonate, brackish a‐chloride, saline, and brine C a‐chloride) has been analyzed. Interpretation the data, along with compositions, reveals that a‐carbonate waters from orthern A pennine are meteoric origin, contributions clay desorption mixing seawater‐derived fluids a‐chloride or compositions. comparison our new results literature data on other sedimentary basins M...

10.1111/gfl.12124 article EN Geofluids 2014-11-21

Amphiboles are an important family of rock forming minerals, whose identification is crucial in provenance studies as well many other fields geology, archaeology and environmental sciences. This study aimed to find a quick way characterize Ca-amphiboles the tremolite (Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2)–ferro–actinolite (Ca2Fe5Si8O22(OH)2) series. Raman spectroscopy established technique perform non-destructive analysis, with micrometric resolution, able give composition terms Mg/(Mg + Fe2+) ratio. To...

10.3390/min9080491 article EN Minerals 2019-08-16

The investigated mantle bodies from the External Ligurians (Groppo di Gorro and Mt. Rocchetta) show evidences of a complex evolution determined by an early high temperature metasomatism, due to percolating melts asthenospheric origin, later metasomatism at relatively hydrothermal fluids, with formation rodingites. At Groppo Gorro, serpentinization chloritization processes obliterated totally pyroxenite protolith, whereas Rocchetta relics peridotite protoliths were preserved serpentinization....

10.1016/j.gsf.2020.04.017 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Geoscience Frontiers 2020-05-21

Exposure to natural occurrences of asbestos (NOA) and other potentially hazardous elongated mineral particles (EMPs) may pose a risk human health the environment. Weathering forces anthropic activities alter cohesion NOA-bearing outcrops disperse EMPs in air, water, soil. The current paradigm for fibre toxicity indicates that morphology crystal chemistry are key parameters determining toxicological properties mineral. This work aims assess discuss impact sub-tropical supergene alteration...

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146185 article EN cc-by-nc-nd The Science of The Total Environment 2021-03-03

Ten fragments of pots made by pietra ollare (basic and ultrabasic metamorphic rocks belonging to greenschist facies) found in the archaeological site Crocetta di Sant'Agata Bolognese (Bologna, Italy) have been studied characterize them define their provenance. The fragments, dated between 9 th 10 century AD, show traces blackening from fire, indicating use these findings as fire. extensive a non‐destructive technique, Raman spectroscopy, both laboratory portable forms, for provenance...

10.1002/jrs.4414 article EN Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 2013-12-18

Research Article| November 14, 2018 Seismically enhanced hydrothermal plume advection through the process zone of Compione extensional Fault, Northern Apennines, Italy Alessio Lucca; Lucca † 1Department Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, Natural Experimental Tectonics research group, University Parma, I-43124 †alessio.lucca@studenti.unipr.it Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Fabrizio Storti; Storti Giancarlo Molli; Molli Italy2Department...

10.1130/b32029.1 article EN Geological Society of America Bulletin 2018-11-14

The Raman spectrum over the extended region 100–3800 cm −1 of new gemstone pezzottaite [ideal composition Cs(Be 2 Li)Al Si 6 O 18 ] from type locality in Ambatovita (central Madagascar) is reported and compared with that Cs‐beryl Elba Island (San Piero Campo). has never been so far reported, its vibrational features are described here detail for first time. characterized by two intense peaks at 111 1100 , not present beryl spectrum, which allows a rapid identification stone. Moreover,...

10.1002/jrs.4479 article EN Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 2014-04-27
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