Amit Khairnar

ORCID: 0000-0003-3375-774X
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
  • Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
  • Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
  • Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
  • Nerve injury and regeneration
  • Neurological disorders and treatments
  • Tryptophan and brain disorders
  • Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
  • Adenosine and Purinergic Signaling
  • Nuclear Receptors and Signaling
  • MicroRNA in disease regulation
  • Ginkgo biloba and Cashew Applications
  • Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
  • Forensic Toxicology and Drug Analysis
  • Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
  • Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques
  • Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
  • MRI in cancer diagnosis
  • Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
  • Cancer Cells and Metastasis
  • Circular RNAs in diseases
  • Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer

National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research
2018-2025

Masaryk University
2023-2025

International Clinical Research Center, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno
2022-2025

St. Anne's University Hospital Brno
2022-2025

University Hospital Brno
2022-2025

National Clinical Research
2025

Central European Institute of Technology
2014-2022

Central European Institute of Technology – Masaryk University
2014-2022

Inserm
2015

Université Clermont Auvergne
2015

Diabetic wounds are one of the debilitating complications that affect up to 20% diabetic patients. Despite advent extensive therapies, recovery rate is unsatisfactory, and approximately, 25% patients undergo amputation, thereby demanding alternative therapeutic strategies. On basis individual roles miR-155 inhibitor mesenchymal stem cells (MSC)-derived exosomes, we conjectured combination MSC-derived exosomes would have synergy in wound healing. Herein, miR-155-inhibitor-loaded showed...

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.1c00669 article EN Molecular Pharmaceutics 2022-03-16

Cisplatin resistance is one of the major concerns in treatment oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Accumulating evidence suggests microRNA (miRNA) dysregulation as mediators chemoresistance. Toward this, our previous study revealed role exosomal microRNA-155 (miR-155) cisplatin via downregulation FOXO3a, a direct target miR-155, and induction epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition OSCC. In present study, we demonstrate therapeutic potential miR-155 inhibitor-laden exosomes sensitization...

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.1c00213 article EN Molecular Pharmaceutics 2021-06-28

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative with no permanent cure affecting around 1% of the population over 65. There an urgency to search for disease-modifying agent fewer untoward effects. PD pathology involves accumulation toxic alpha-synuclein (α-syn) and neuronal inflammation leading degeneration dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons. Swertiamarin (SWE), well-studied natural product, possesses strong anti-inflammatory effect. It secoiridoid glycoside isolated from Enicostemma...

10.1021/acsptsci.2c00120 article EN ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science 2022-12-14

Background: Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 (STAT3) is an identified critical protein associated with the progression cancer.Alpha mangostin (α-M), a powerful dietary xanthone found to have anticancer properties against various cancers.However, precise mechanism its anti-cancer activity not fully understood.Therefore, current work hypothesized that targeting STAT3 α-M inhibits migration, invasion, proliferation breast cancer cells.Firstly, we evaluated binding affinity...

10.1016/j.adcanc.2023.100089 article EN cc-by Advances in Cancer Biology - Metastasis 2023-01-14

Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is intricately linked to gastrointestinal inflammation and the presence of neurotoxins in gut, integrating α-syn pathologic alterations subsequent neurodegeneration into brain. Objectives: This study aimed explore enduring impact dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-mediated colitis on vulnerability central dopaminergic neurons rotenone exposure. Methods: To induce chronic colitis, 10-month-old C57BL/6 mice were pre-exposed 3 cycles 1 week 1% (w/v) DSS...

10.1021/acsptsci.4c00286 article EN other-oa ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science 2025-01-24

Accumulation of misfolded α-synuclein (α-Syn) leads to the formation Lewy bodies and is a major hallmark Parkinson's disease (PD). The accumulation α-Syn involves several post-translational modifications. Recently, though, glycation (advanced end products) activation receptor for advanced products (RAGE) have been linked neuroinflammation, which oxidative stress α-Syn. present study aims detect effect glycated (gly-α-Syn)-induced synucleinopathy loss dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons in...

10.1021/acschembio.4c00777 article EN ACS Chemical Biology 2025-02-21

Previous studies have demonstrated that caffeine administration to adult mice potentiates glial activation induced by 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA). As neuroinflammatory response seems correlate with neurodegeneration, and the young brain is particularly vulnerable neurotoxicity, we evaluated dopamine neuron degeneration in caudate-putamen (CPu) substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) of adolescent mice. Mice were treated MDMA (4 × 20 mg/kg), alone or (10 mg/kg). Interleukin (IL)-1β,...

10.1111/jnc.13377 article EN Journal of Neurochemistry 2015-10-07

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common progressive neurodegenerative pathologies that leads to dopaminergic deficiency and motor manifestations. Alpha-synuclein aggregation a characteristic hallmark PD pathogenesis. These aggregates facilitate formation Lewy bodies degeneration. The epidemiological evidence demonstrates definitive association diabetes with risk. Considering this, many antidiabetic agents such as GLP-1 agonists DPP-4 inhibitors are being explored alternative...

10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00112 article EN ACS Chemical Neuroscience 2025-03-24

Malondialdehyde (MDA), a major reactive byproduct of lipid peroxidation, has been implicated in numerous pathological conditions as result altering the structure and function crucial proteins. One such protein is α-synuclein (α-Syn), which plays vital role pathogenesis Parkinson's disease (PD). This study investigates hypothesis that MDA causes structural alterations α-Syn, promoting its aggregation exacerbating toxicological effects. In vivo experiments were conducted where MDA-modified...

10.1021/acs.chemrestox.4c00348 article EN Chemical Research in Toxicology 2025-04-07
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