Xin Chen

ORCID: 0000-0003-3668-4830
Publications
Citations
Views
---
Saved
---
About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis
  • RNA modifications and cancer
  • Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
  • Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
  • Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
  • Cancer-related gene regulation
  • Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
  • Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
  • Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis
  • Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
  • Cancer Mechanisms and Therapy
  • MicroRNA in disease regulation
  • Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
  • Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
  • Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide
  • PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer
  • Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatments
  • Trace Elements in Health
  • RNA Research and Splicing
  • Birth, Development, and Health
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
  • Renal cell carcinoma treatment
  • Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
  • Colorectal Cancer Treatments and Studies

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital
2017-2025

Tongji Hospital
2015-2025

Huazhong University of Science and Technology
2015-2025

Chengdu Third People's Hospital
2025

Sichuan University
2006-2025

Fujian Medical University
2001-2025

First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
2022-2025

Pudong New Area People's Hospital
2025

Zhejiang Yongning Pharma (China)
2020-2025

Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College
2023-2025

Ferroptosis is a type of iron-dependent regulated cell death characterized by unrestricted lipid peroxidation and membrane damage. Although GPX4 (glutathione peroxidase 4) plays master role in blocking ferroptosis eliminating phospholipid hydroperoxides, the regulation remains poorly understood. Here, we report an unexpected for copper promoting ferroptotic death, but not cuproptosis, inducing macroautophagic/autophagic degradation GPX4. Copper chelators reduce sensitivity do inhibit other...

10.1080/15548627.2023.2165323 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Autophagy 2023-01-09

Macroautophagy (hereafter referred to as "autophagy") is a lysosome-mediated degradation process that plays complex role in cellular stress, either promoting survival or triggering death. Early studies suggest ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death, not related autophagy. Conversely, recent evidence indicates the molecular machinery autophagy facilitates ferroptosis through selective anti-ferroptosis regulators. However, mechanism autophagy-dependent remains incompletely...

10.1080/15548627.2021.1872241 article EN Autophagy 2021-01-06

Although induction of ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form non-apoptotic cell death, has emerged as anticancer strategy, the metabolic basis ferroptotic death remains poorly elucidated. Here, we show that glucose determines sensitivity human pancreatic ductal carcinoma cells to ferroptosis induced by pharmacologically inhibiting system xc−. Mechanistically, SLC2A1-mediated uptake promotes glycolysis and, thus, facilitates pyruvate oxidation, fuels tricyclic acid cycle, and stimulates fatty...

10.1016/j.celrep.2021.108767 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Cell Reports 2021-02-01

Lipid peroxidation-dependent ferroptosis has become an emerging strategy for tumor therapy. However, current strategies not only selectively induce in malignant cells but also trigger immune simultaneously, which can compromise anti-tumor immunity. Here, we used In-Cell Western assays combined with unbiased drug screening to identify the compound N6F11 as a inducer that triggered degradation of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), key repressor, specifically cancer cells. did cause GPX4 cells,...

10.1126/scitranslmed.adg3049 article EN Science Translational Medicine 2023-11-01

Selective macroautophagy/autophagy maintains cellular homeostasis through the lysosomal degradation of specific proteins or organelles. The pro-survival effect selective autophagy has been well-characterized, but mechanism by which it drives cell death is still poorly understood. Here, we use a quantitative proteomic approach to identify HPCAL1 (hippocalcin like 1) as novel receptor for CDH2 (cadherin 2) during ferroptosis. HPCAL1-dependent depletion increases susceptibility ferroptotic...

10.1080/15548627.2022.2059170 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Autophagy 2022-04-10

Abstract Ferroptosis is a type of lipid peroxidation-dependent cell death that emerging as therapeutic target for cancer. However, the mechanisms ferroptosis during generation and detoxification peroxidation products remain rather poorly defined. Here, we report an unexpected role eukaryotic translation initiation factor EIF4E determinant ferroptotic sensitivity by controlling peroxidation. A drug screening identified 4EGI-1 4E1RCat (previously known EIF4E-EIF4G1 interaction inhibitors)...

10.1038/s41467-022-34096-w article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2022-10-23
Coming Soon ...