A5010692232- Medicinal Plant Research
- Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
- Agricultural and Biological Research
- Natural Products and Applications
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Enzyme Production and Characterization
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Marine Sponges and Natural Products
- Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
- Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
- Diverse Scientific Research Studies
- Biochemical and Structural Characterization
- Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Tannin, Tannase and Anticancer Activities
- Aquatic life and conservation
- Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
- Antibiotic Use and Resistance
- Food and Agricultural Sciences
- Moringa oleifera research and applications
- Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques
- Chemical synthesis and alkaloids
- Phytochemistry and Bioactivity Studies
- Biological Stains and Phytochemicals
Hasanuddin University
2013-2024
Glochidion philippicum has been suggested to exhibit considerable pharmacological potential, yet its chemical composition and bioactivity remain inadequately explored. The aim of this study was investigate the fingerprint antioxidant properties G. leaf extracts using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) with chemometric analyses, in vitro vivo evaluations. Four extraction methods (maceration, reflux, ultrasound-assisted (UAE), microwave-assisted (MAE)) were optimized water, 70%...
Endophytic fungi live and develop in plant tissues, are symbiotic, host-plant friendly. These generally produce secondary metabolites with anticancer, antiviral, or antibacterial properties. This study aims to identify endophytic isolated from Beruwas laut leaves. The were Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA), while the produced by fermentation on Maltose Yeast Broth medium, agitated for 18 days at 150 rpm. chemical composition of was identified using TLC. activity assessed against some pathogenic...
Abstract. Rante H, Manggau MA, Alam G, Pakki E, Erviani AE, Hafidah N, Abidin HL, Ali A. 2024. Isolation and identification of Actinomycetes with antifungal activity from karts ecosystem in Maros-Pangkep, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 458-464. have yielded various biologically active secondary compounds intriguing properties like antimicrobial, antiviral, anticancer effects. This research aimed to isolate, identify, screen the antifungi soil environmental samples collected karst The isolate...
Abelmoschus manihot L. has reported to have flavonoids content. This study aims were determine the ability of A. extract in counteracting free radical DPPH and content total flavonoids. leaf was taken from 2 regions North Sulawesi, namely Tomohon Kotamobagu. The maceration carried out active compound a 96% ethanol solvent. Free scavenging analysis by determination its flavonoid measured using spectrophotometri method. results showed that Kotamobagu could counteract with value activity 88.151...
A research about Citrus medica L. var sarcodactylis had been conducted and it showed a significant antimicrobial activity, thus drive our curiosity to investigate the other variety from same species, proper. This focuses in chemical compound study activity screening against Staphylococcus aureus, Propionibacterium acne, Candida albicans of Proper leaves' essential oil. The oil is distillated fresh leaves by hydrodestillation. was analysed using GC-MS instrument while tested disk diffusion...
Abstract Breadfruit plant has been empirically used by the society as antidiabetic. The aim of this study is to understand α-glucosidase enzyme inhibitory activity bread fruit leaves ( Artocarpus altilis ) and their phytochemical profile. varieties leaf were yellow green breadfruit leaves. Each was extracted with multiple maceration using n-hexane 70% ethanol solvents. From phytochemistry identification, it found that extract contains alkaloid, flavonoid, triterpene/steroid, polyphenol,...
The evaluation of endophytic actinomycetes diversity, growth-promoting strain effects on cauliflower seeds germination, and in vitro organogenesis are the objectives this study. Moreover, 15 strains from 125 isolates were determined to produce indole-3- acetic acid (IAA), where majority was obtained roots (66.67%), followed by branches (26.67%) leaves (6.67%). Specifically, Jatropha sp. is a plant species with most content compared others. In addition, all Streptomyces screened based IAA...
Cabai merupakan salah satu komoditas yang berkontribusi besar pada inflasi di Indonesia. Produksi cabai sering mengalami serangan hama dan penyakit penyebab utama kegagalan panen. Akibat dari tersebut dapat mencapai kerugian sebesar 40-50%. Kerugin menyebabkan petani tidak mau mengambil resiko menempuh jalan singkat yaitu denga penggunaan pestisida kimia secara berlebihan langsung meninggalkan residu pestisida. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar klorpirifos propenofos...
Objective: The objective of this research was to isolate and characterize endophytic bacteria from Talinum triangulare having antifungal activity.Methods: were isolated roots tissue by surface sterilization method. isolates cultured in Trypticase Soybean agar antagonist activities evaluated dual culture assay against Fusarium oxysporum, Trichoderma reesei Candida albicans. For metabolite activities, bacterial grown for 4 d TS broth at 35 °C under shaking condition. the supernatant extract...
Now in these days infectious diseases seriously affect human health and sometimes infections might become the cause of mortality. Most are caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi. Although large numbers antibiotics available increasing drug resistance microorganisms became a serious matter concern scientific community. There is an urgent need for research on alternate natural products that can manage pathogenic without inducing any resistance. The purpose this study was to determine antibacterial...
Pegagan atau dikenal sebagai Centella asiatica L merupakan tumbuhan tropis di Indonesia yang sering digunakan obat traditional. memiliki kandungan senyawa bermanfaat penyembuhan luka, antibakteri, antioksidan dan bahkan antikanker. Senyawa dengan karakteristik sama diperkirakan bisa dihasilkan oleh mikroba endofit ada pada pegagan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi melakukan karakterisasi molekuler isolate pegangan potensi antimikroba. Ada enam isolat fungi diisolasi, dua...
Abstract. Rante H, Alam G, Usmar, Zahra S, Kurniawati A, Ali A. 2022. Antimicrobial activity of Streptomyces spp. sponge-associated isolated from Samalona Island South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 1392-1398. The resistance case infectious diseases increases annually, while the necessity antibiotics as a drug choice for therapy most important is needed. One efforts to overcome these problems an investigation new antibiotic sources, namely marine organisms. Actinomycetes are microbes...
The increasing case of antibiotic resistence has become an important problem to be faced in treating the infection diseases. diversities microbia, especially actinomycetes bacteria which originated from rizosphere soil medicinal plant, opened a chance for discovering metabolites can used solving resistant pathogenic problems. aim this research was isolate actinobacteria plant Orthosipon stamineus as producer anti-multidrug resistances compounds. Three isolates been isolated rhizosphere named...
Background: Endophytic fungi live in plants’ tissue and can produce the same bioactive compounds as its host plant produces. Syzygiumpolyanthum leaves have known to be one of antibacterial compound producers. Aim Objective: This study aimed characterize morphologically, microscopically, molecularly antibacterial-producing endophytic leaves. Methods: The isolation was done by fragment planting method on PDA medium. screening performed using antagonistic test first followed disc diffusion...
Senyawa kimia di daun murbei (Morus alba L.), termasuk flavonoid, tanin, steroid, dan saponin. Salah satu golongan senyawa yaitu flavonoid memiliki sifat antioksidan, antibakteri, antimikroba yang dapat meningkatkan kontraksi luka. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana potensi sebagai antifungi terhadap jamur Candida albicans. Untuk menghasilkan ekstrak akan diskrining fitokimia, teknik maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70% digunakan ekstraksi sampel. Uji bebas dilanjutkan dengan...
Background: Microorganisms associated with sea sponges have proven to be good natural product resources that are biologically active and pharmaceutically important. Objective: This research aimed identify actinomycetes related a sponge from Bar-ranglompo Island Makassar the antibacterial compounds. Methods: Identification of was based on molecular characterization sequence gen16S rRNA. The compound separated using vacuum liquid chromatog-raphy preparative Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC)....
To translate, adapt and validate the instrument of Parents' Knowledge Attitudes towards giving Antibiotics for Children. Participants were recruited from two hospitals in South Sulawesi, one private government hospital. The study started with translation English to Indonesian (forward backward translation). Next, result was tested on 40 participants. final stage validation involving 300 analysis used known group validity, construct product-moment correlation, factor analysis. Internal...
Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2023 di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan, Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA UNM, dengan sasaran utama Guru Biologi dan IPA Provinsi Sulawesi. Metode yang digunakan mencakup penyampaian teori, demonstrasi, latihan pembuatan media, sterilisasi spesimen (eksplan), penanaman, serta diskusi sesi tanya jawab. Penyampaian teori bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dasar mengenai kultur jaringan tumbuhan. Demonstrasi dilakukan agar peserta dapat...
Masalah kesehatan yang berhubungan dengan infeksi merupakan tantangan dihadapi tidak hanya oleh negara-negara maju tetapi juga berkembang. Meningkatnya jumlah kasus bakteri kebal terhadap antibiotik telah mendorong usaha untuk menemukan sumber-sumber antibakteri dari bahan alami. Salah satu tumbuhan diduga memiliki kemampuan melawan Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli adalah tanaman belimbing wuluh. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji efek ekstrak etanol daun wuluh S.aureus E.coli...
To develop a new instrument updated according to the needs of local Indonesian population and assess its psychometric properties for measuring knowledge attitudes toward antibiotics. The study was performed with forward backward translation, an adaptation phase, validation phase in which we distributed link via Google Forms six major regions Indonesia. Validity measured using known group validity, construct Product-moment Correlation. Internal consistency among items estimated Cronbach...
Abstract. Ali A, Passitta M, Rante H, Wahyudin E, Djide NJN, Politan RJ, Nur EA, Shigeno S, Ohte Kobayashi K, Hosoda Tomoda Ohshiro T. 2024. Antibiotic production by an endophytic Streptomyces isolated from the medicinal plant Poikilospermum suaveolens. Biodiversitas 25: 2221-2229. This study investigates antibiotic potential of actinomycetes suaveolens plants. Samples were collected various parts in karst ecosystems. Endophytic cultured and screened for antimicrobial activity using agar...