Pineapple, a popular tropical fruit with diverse culinary and health applications, has gained significant attention due to its economic importance, benefits, scientific exploration. Abiotic stress been shown have detrimental effects on physiological aspects of pineapple, such as photosynthesis rate internal browning. However, physical parameters are inadequate in providing accurate assessment, early detection, enabling marker-assisted breeding for pineapple under abiotic stress. Genetic...

The presence of acidic soil in rural areas poses difficulties for agricultural production. One factor regulating pH is the overuse inorganic fertilizer. increased use fertilizers soybean production not only raises sustainability concerns but also contributes to acidity. Therefore, organic fertilizer could offer a solution addressing both issues related acidity and sustainability. purpose this study was investigate manipulation using under stress. planting medium, consisting mixture topsoil,...

The escalating threat of emerging diseases, often stemming from contaminants and lethal pathogens, has precipitated a heightened demand for sophisticated diagnostic tools. Within this landscape, the functional nucleic acid (FNA) biosensor, harnessing power single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), emerged as preeminent choice target analyte detection. However, dependence on ssDNA raised difficulties in realizing it biological samples. Therefore, production high-quality samples is critical. This review...

Drip irrigation technique, in combination with the utilization of organic matter like as biochar and cocopeat, can increase water productivity by tailoring to plant demands. This study was investigate how improve mustard green production utilizing a drip technique. The greenhouse pot experiment analyzes effect adding varying quantities cocopeat greens' growth medium using findings indicate that reduced quantity needed for irrigation. soil treatment at 1:1 ratio resulted highest green,...

Cargo molecule-encapsulated DNA capsules synthesized with a solid sacrificial template have elicited significant interest in the last decade and been used for active materials applications ranging from biosensors to drug delivery. However, correlation between properties subsequent assembly triggered release behavior of resultant carriers remain uninvestigated. In this study, ethylene glycol (EG) was added during CaCO3 precipitation synthesis yield particles various sizes surface properties,...

Carbon capture and utilization are crucial parts of minimizing the negative impacts climate change caused by CO2 emissions. Furthermore, Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) has emerged as predominant option for beverage packaging textile fiber on a global scale. Moreover, can be great solution to produce PET feedstocks effectively, such ethylene glycol (EG), terephthalic acid (TPA), dimethyl. Several strategies have been used obtain raw materials production through utilization, including EG...

Biogas was mentioned to be the source of sustainable energy, but digester materials could create environmental footprints within manufacturing and transportation process. Hence, sustainability biogas is under questioned. The objective this research analyse load effects installation, maintenance utilization from industrial wastewater small-scale tapioca industry along with replacement fossil fuel as energy source. Furthermore, conducted by life cycle assessment (LCA) approach. LCA a support...

Zanthoxylum acanthopodium, locally known as Andaliman, is exotic spices which grown in North Sumatera. Several investigation shown that the special taste and aroma comes from pericarp of Andaliman. However, Andaliman easily degraded. The proper postharvest handling necessary to preserve fresh for long time. Previously, has been preserved packaging under room temperature storage. Further preservation low storage would help reduces losses. In this study, physical changes various...

Abstract Aflatoxin is a dangerous secondary metabolite produced by some species in the Aspergillus genus. contamination considered as critical indicator for good quality of agricultural product, due to its carcinogenic effect human and animal health. The aflatoxin maize occurred at pre-and post-harvest stage when environment condition optimum mycotoxin growth. possibly appeared along distribution chain from field storage. However, high risk point still unknown. Therefore, identification...

Maize is one of important comodities contributed as food consumption and other bioproducts to the world. As high demand maize in global must be followed its avalaibility markets. Decline post-harvest losses along distribution will not only keep markets, but also solve security. One causes pest, especially storage. The temperature treatment control S.zeamais, a major insect found storage, becomes potential action order reduces losses. aim this study was investigate S.zeamais mortality rate...

Ultraviolet C (UV-C) light technology employs a particular wavelength within the ultraviolet spectrum to deactivate microorganisms, utilizing radiation as its method. UV-C possesses germicidal properties, effectively disrupting DNA of microorganisms such bacteria, viruses and various pathogens, thereby impeding their ability replicate induce illness. Additionally, could enhance production phytochemicals prevent contamination in agricultural applications. However, overexposure can cause...

Maize is one of essential crop in Indonesia. trade distribution showed economic condition society. If the was poor, quality and quantity product will be low, consequences to uncontrolled Every actor play important role. Farmer for instance, if farmer produces low maize grain, resulted unacceptable factory. The acceptance feed factory determined by several factor, such as moisture content, microorganism contamination, presence pest. To know best recommendation treatment prevent rejected...

Banana is tropical fruit contain health nutrition and fiber. Dwarf banana one of type that well growth in Indonesia, particularly Lampung Province. However, its economic value become exported commodities limited by short shelf life. In this study, the physicochemical changes were observed under vacuum packaging storage, order to know potency prolong life dwarf banana. The results showed could reduce weight loss compare other treatments. maintenance green color was also positive result....

<p>Beras merupakan makanan utama bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Kebutuhan akan beras, melalui tanaman padi meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah penduduk di Namun, ketersediaan lahan untuk bercocok tanam, terus berkurang dari tahun ke tahun. Sistem salibu salah satu metode yang dapat diterapkan produktivitas efektif dan ramah lingkungan. Berbagai macam strategi mendukung sistem dalam nilai produksi telah diterapkan, diantaranya perlakuan waktu pemotongan tunggul, tinggi manajemen...

Teh putih merupakan jenis teh yang masih terdengar asing, terutama apabila dibandingkan dengan popularitas hitam dan hijau. Hal tersebut mendasari perlunya dilakukan penggalian potensi agar dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi produk olahan selain minuman di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji antijamur dari ekstrak terhadap jamur Candida albicans . didapatkan Pusat Kina, Gambung, Ciwidey, Jawa Barat. Metode digunakan pada penelitian adalah eksperimental analisis deksriptif. Uji metode...

Abstract The increase agricultural production through intensification and extensification programs does not only provide solutions to food security, but it raises several challenges in sustainable production. In addition increasing greenhouse emissions which have an impact on global warming, increased also escalate the of biomass waste. Although waste is more environmentally friendly than oil-based waste, without proper treatment, this solid will a negative environment sustainability...